chr2-32250110-T-C

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4BS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_001199138.2(NLRC4):c.1754A>G(p.Tyr585Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000173 in 1,614,126 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. Y585F) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NLRC4
NM_001199138.2 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.21

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

NLRC4 (HGNC:16412): (NLR family CARD domain containing 4) This gene encodes a member of the caspase recruitment domain-containing NLR family. Family members play essential roles in innate immune response to a wide range of pathogenic organisms, tissue damage and other cellular stresses. Mutations in this gene result in autoinflammation with infantile enterocolitis. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2014]

NLRC4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

periodic fever-infantile enterocolitis-autoinflammatory syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Illumina, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome 4
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

NLRC4 links:

ENSG00000289727 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000289727 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.37719268).

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000046 (7/152260) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.000458 (7/15288). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000215. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 5 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 7 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001199138.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
NLRC4	NM_001199138.2	MANE Select	c.1754A>G	p.Tyr585Cys	missense	Exon 4 of 9	NP_001186067.1
NLRC4	NM_001199139.1		c.1754A>G	p.Tyr585Cys	missense	Exon 4 of 9	NP_001186068.1
NLRC4	NM_021209.4		c.1754A>G	p.Tyr585Cys	missense	Exon 4 of 9	NP_067032.3

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
NLRC4	ENST00000402280.6	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1754A>G	p.Tyr585Cys	missense	Exon 4 of 9	ENSP00000385428.1
NLRC4	ENST00000360906.9	TSL:1	c.1754A>G	p.Tyr585Cys	missense	Exon 4 of 9	ENSP00000354159.5
NLRC4	ENST00000342905.10	TSL:1	c.262+2309A>G		intron	N/A	ENSP00000339666.6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000460

AC:

AN:

152260

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000458

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000358

AC:

AN:

251386

AF XY:

0.0000221

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000231

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000879

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000144

AC:

AN:

1461866

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

727232

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33476

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000358

AC:

AN:

44718

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.000101

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86248

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53418

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

8.99e-7

AC:

AN:

1112006

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60396

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.515

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000460

AC:

AN:

152260

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000672

AC XY:

AN XY:

74386

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41478

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000458

AC:

AN:

15288

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5206

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4836

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10622

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68036

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2094

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.504

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000869

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Aug 28, 2025

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.1754A>G (p.Y585C) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 3) of the NLRC4 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 1754, causing the tyrosine (Y) at amino acid position 585 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear.

Familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome 4

Uncertain:1

Apr 13, 2018

Baylor Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was determined to be of uncertain significance according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868].

Periodic fever-infantile enterocolitis-autoinflammatory syndrome;C4015276:Familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome 4

Uncertain:1

Aug 04, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 585 of the NLRC4 protein (p.Tyr585Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs763410160, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with NLRC4-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 568405). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt NLRC4 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.12

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.23

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.28

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.21

Eigen

Benign

-0.18

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.28

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.45

LIST_S2

Benign

0.70

M_CAP

Benign

0.052

MetaRNN

Benign

0.38

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.91

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.8

PhyloP100

1.2

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.61

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.6

REVEL

Benign

0.21

Sift

Benign

0.12

Polyphen

0.99

Vest4

0.52

MutPred

0.46

Gain of helix (P = 0.027)

MVP

0.68

MPC

0.79

ClinPred

0.22

GERP RS

1.9

Varity_R

0.15

gMVP

0.35

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over