chr2-3547941-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 4P and 1B. PM1PM2BP4

The NM_002936.6(RNASEH1):ā€‹c.764A>Gā€‹(p.Asp255Gly) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000868 in 1,613,682 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000075 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RNASEH1
NM_002936.6 missense

Scores

2
8
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.01
Variant links:
Genes affected
RNASEH1 (HGNC:18466): (ribonuclease H1) This gene encodes an endonuclease that specifically degrades the RNA of RNA-DNA hybrids and plays a key role in DNA replication and repair. Alternate in-frame start codon initiation results in the production of alternate isoforms that are directed to the mitochondria or to the nucleus. The production of the mitochondrial isoform is modulated by an upstream open reading frame (uORF). Mutations in this gene have been found in individuals with progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial DNA deletions, autosomal recessive 2. Alternative splicing results in additional coding and non-coding transcript variants. Pseudogenes of this gene have been defined on chromosomes 2 and 17. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM1
In a domain RNase H type-1 (size 146) in uniprot entity RNH1_HUMAN there are 4 pathogenic changes around while only 1 benign (80%) in NM_002936.6
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.33814308).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
RNASEH1NM_002936.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.764A>G p.Asp255Gly missense_variant 7/8 ENST00000315212.4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
RNASEH1ENST00000315212.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.764A>G p.Asp255Gly missense_variant 7/81 NM_002936.6 P1
RNASEH1ENST00000436842.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.*870A>G 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 7/82

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152202
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251392
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135862
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000753
AC:
11
AN:
1461480
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000825
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
727080
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000900
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152202
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74356
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000660
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxNov 01, 2022Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.20
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.028
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.28
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.65
.;D
Eigen
Benign
0.16
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.15
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
.;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.14
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.34
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.89
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
.;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.49
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.2
D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.019
D;D
Polyphen
0.62
.;P
Vest4
0.34
MutPred
0.38
.;Loss of catalytic residue at M254 (P = 0.0859);
MVP
0.36
MPC
0.81
ClinPred
0.97
D
GERP RS
2.9
Varity_R
0.60
gMVP
0.43

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1180431899; hg19: chr2-3595531; API