chr2-39024115-T-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2BP4BP6_Moderate

The NM_005633.4(SOS1):​c.1097A>T​(p.Asp366Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000031 in 1,611,232 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D366E) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SOS1
NM_005633.4 missense

Scores

2
12
5

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.57

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SOS1 (HGNC:11187): (SOS Ras/Rac guanine nucleotide exchange factor 1) This gene encodes a protein that is a guanine nucleotide exchange factor for RAS proteins, membrane proteins that bind guanine nucleotides and participate in signal transduction pathways. GTP binding activates and GTP hydrolysis inactivates RAS proteins. The product of this gene may regulate RAS proteins by facilitating the exchange of GTP for GDP. Mutations in this gene are associated with gingival fibromatosis 1 and Noonan syndrome type 4. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
SOS1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Noonan syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • Noonan syndrome 4
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • fibromatosis, gingival, 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • hereditary gingival fibromatosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Costello syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.39946884).
BP6
Variant 2-39024115-T-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-39024115-T-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 566072.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SOS1NM_005633.4 linkc.1097A>T p.Asp366Val missense_variant Exon 9 of 23 ENST00000402219.8 NP_005624.2 Q07889-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SOS1ENST00000402219.8 linkc.1097A>T p.Asp366Val missense_variant Exon 9 of 23 1 NM_005633.4 ENSP00000384675.2 Q07889-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152194
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000399
AC:
1
AN:
250912
AF XY:
0.00000737
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000617
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1459038
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
725998
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000598
AC:
2
AN:
33418
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44702
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26092
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39540
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86156
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53392
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5750
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1109720
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60268
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.029673), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.400
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152194
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74348
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000724
AC:
3
AN:
41462
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15288
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5206
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67990
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.575
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

RASopathy Benign:1
Nov 30, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.26
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.081
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.060
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.68
D;D;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.59
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.65
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
.;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.24
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.40
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.73
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M;M;.
PhyloP100
7.6
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.71
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.7
D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.68
Sift
Benign
0.030
D;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.11
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.82
P;P;.
Vest4
0.36
MutPred
0.43
Loss of ubiquitination at K370 (P = 0.0718);Loss of ubiquitination at K370 (P = 0.0718);Loss of ubiquitination at K370 (P = 0.0718);
MVP
0.82
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
0.85
D
GERP RS
5.9
PromoterAI
0.029
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.61
gMVP
0.70
Mutation Taster
=55/45
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1056080833; hg19: chr2-39251256; API