chr2-39666294-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_152390.3(TMEM178A):ā€‹c.320T>Cā€‹(p.Leu107Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. L107V) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

TMEM178A
NM_152390.3 missense

Scores

6
4
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.325
Variant links:
Genes affected
TMEM178A (HGNC:28517): (transmembrane protein 178A) Predicted to be involved in negative regulation of osteoclast differentiation and regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration. Predicted to be integral component of membrane. Predicted to be active in endoplasmic reticulum membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.805

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
TMEM178ANM_152390.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.320T>C p.Leu107Pro missense_variant 1/4 ENST00000281961.3 NP_689603.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TMEM178AENST00000281961.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.320T>C p.Leu107Pro missense_variant 1/41 NM_152390.3 ENSP00000281961 P1Q8NBL3-1
TMEM178AENST00000437068.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.367+946T>C intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 4
TMEM178AENST00000482239.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.143+654T>C intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1275638
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
630134
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 26, 2022The c.320T>C (p.L107P) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the TMEM178A gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 320, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 107 to be replaced by a proline (P). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.90
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.27
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.14
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.092
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.31
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.24
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.57
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.72
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.96
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.81
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.33
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.94
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.4
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.57
Sift
Benign
0.056
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.072
T
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.78
MutPred
0.56
Loss of helix (P = 0.028);
MVP
0.55
MPC
2.3
ClinPred
0.83
D
GERP RS
3.5
Varity_R
0.33
gMVP
0.90

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr2-39893434; API