chr2-43774140-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_016008.4(DYNC2LI1):ā€‹c.2T>Cā€‹(p.Met1?) variant causes a start lost change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000229 in 1,614,010 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DYNC2LI1
NM_016008.4 start_lost

Scores

1
9
6

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.09
Variant links:
Genes affected
DYNC2LI1 (HGNC:24595): (dynein cytoplasmic 2 light intermediate chain 1) This gene encodes a protein that is a component of the dynein-2 microtubule motor protein complex that plays a role in the retrograde transport of cargo in primary cilia via the intraflagellar transport system. This gene is ubiquitously expressed and its protein, which localizes to the axoneme and Golgi apparatus, interacts directly with the cytoplasmic dynein 2 heavy chain 1 protein to form part of the multi-protein dynein-2 complex. Mutations in this gene produce defects in the dynein-2 complex which result in several types of ciliopathy including short-rib thoracic dysplasia 15 with polydactyly (SRTD15). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

PVS1
Start lost variant, no new inframe start found.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 2-43774140-T-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-43774140-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 518437.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
DYNC2LI1NM_016008.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2T>C p.Met1? start_lost 1/13 ENST00000260605.12 NP_057092.2
LOC105374571XR_940033.2 linkuse as main transcript upstream_gene_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DYNC2LI1ENST00000260605.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.2T>C p.Met1? start_lost 1/131 NM_016008.4 ENSP00000260605 P4Q8TCX1-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152194
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000519
AC:
13
AN:
250398
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000885
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
135522
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000106
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000233
AC:
34
AN:
1461698
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000385
AC XY:
28
AN XY:
727136
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000288
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152312
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74480
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000848
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.0000741
AC:
9
EpiCase
AF:
0.000273
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpMay 06, 2022For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. This variant disrupts a region of the DYNC2LI1 protein in which other variant(s) (p.Leu117Val) have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 26077881, 32815859). This suggests that this is a clinically significant region of the protein, and that variants that disrupt it are likely to be disease-causing. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 518437). Disruption of the initiator codon has been observed in individual(s) with Ellis-van Creveld syndrome (PMID: 28857138). This variant is present in population databases (rs200859699, gnomAD 0.01%). This sequence change affects the initiator methionine of the DYNC2LI1 mRNA. The next in-frame methionine is located at codon 127. -
Short-rib thoracic dysplasia 15 with polydactyly Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMApr 17, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.46
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.090
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.025
T;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.36
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.33
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.65
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.20
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.72
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.83
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.80
N;N;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.29
Sift
Uncertain
0.012
D;D;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.011
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.72
P;D;D;P
Vest4
0.97
MVP
0.39
ClinPred
0.95
D
GERP RS
4.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.6
Varity_R
0.79
gMVP
0.71

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200859699; hg19: chr2-44001279; API