chr2-43813159-C-T

Position:

chr2-43813159-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_022436.3(ABCG5):c.1913G>A(p.Gly638Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000151 in 1,324,058 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000015 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ABCG5
NM_022436.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.39

Variant links:

Genes affected

ABCG5 (HGNC:13886): (ATP binding cassette subfamily G member 5) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the superfamily of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters. ABC proteins transport various molecules across extra- and intra-cellular membranes. ABC genes are divided into seven distinct subfamilies (ABC1, MDR/TAP, MRP, ALD, OABP, GCN20, White). This protein is a member of the White subfamily. The protein encoded by this gene functions as a half-transporter to limit intestinal absorption and promote biliary excretion of sterols. It is expressed in a tissue-specific manner in the liver, colon, and intestine. This gene is tandemly arrayed on chromosome 2, in a head-to-head orientation with family member ABCG8. Mutations in this gene may contribute to sterol accumulation and atheroschlerosis, and have been observed in patients with sitosterolemia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ABCG5 links:

DYNC2LI1 (HGNC:):

DYNC2LI1 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.871

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ABCG5	NM_022436.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.1913G>A	p.Gly638Glu	missense_variant	13/13	ENST00000405322.8	NP_071881.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ABCG5	ENST00000405322.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.1913G>A	p.Gly638Glu	missense_variant	13/13	1	NM_022436.3	ENSP00000384513	P1	Q9H222-1
ABCG5	ENST00000486512.5 linkuse as main transcript	n.2434G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	9/9	1
ABCG5	ENST00000409962.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.2196G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	9/9	2
ABCG5	ENST00000644754.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.2297G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	10/10

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000399

AC:

AN:

250622

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000738

AC XY:

AN XY:

135446

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.0000994

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000151

AC:

AN:

1324058

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000150

AC XY:

AN XY:

666350

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.0000396

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000101

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Sitosterolemia

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Jul 08, 2023

This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ABCG5-related conditions. This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 638 of the ABCG5 protein (p.Gly638Glu). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.01%). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.85

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.14

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.040

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.53

D;D

Eigen

Uncertain

0.58

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.58

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.91

LIST_S2

Benign

0.84

.;T

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.094

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.87

D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.41

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.1

M;M

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.60

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.7

D;.

REVEL

Benign

0.26

Sift

Uncertain

0.010

D;.

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0020

D;.

Polyphen

1.0

D;D

Vest4

0.45

MutPred

0.70

Gain of ubiquitination at K643 (P = 0.0581);Gain of ubiquitination at K643 (P = 0.0581);

MVP

0.91

MPC

0.44

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

5.0

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.75

gMVP

0.97

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over