chr2-44326704-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001171613.2(PREPL):​c.1479+8C>T variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00064 in 1,608,438 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 10 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00043 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00066 ( 10 hom. )

Consequence

PREPL
NM_001171613.2 splice_region, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.00003659
2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.103

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PREPL (HGNC:30228): (prolyl endopeptidase like) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the prolyl oligopeptidase subfamily of serine peptidases. Mutations in this gene have been associated with hypotonia-cystinuria syndrome, also known as the 2p21 deletion syndrome. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding either the same or different isoforms have been described for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]
PREPL Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hypotonia-cystinuria syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: G2P
  • myasthenic syndrome, congenital, 22
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, Ambry Genetics, Illumina

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.85).
BP6
Variant 2-44326704-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-44326704-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 544541.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population mid. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.000662 (964/1456344) while in subpopulation MID AF = 0.00935 (48/5134). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00725. There are 10 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 607 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 10 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PREPLNM_001171613.2 linkc.1479+8C>T splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 10 of 13 ENST00000409411.6 NP_001165084.1 Q4J6C6-4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PREPLENST00000409411.6 linkc.1479+8C>T splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 10 of 13 1 NM_001171613.2 ENSP00000387095.2 Q4J6C6-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000441
AC:
67
AN:
151976
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000197
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000865
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00248
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0190
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000544
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000479
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000967
AC:
243
AN:
251316
AF XY:
0.00131
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000434
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000397
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000462
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000660
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000979
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000662
AC:
964
AN:
1456344
Hom.:
10
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000837
AC XY:
607
AN XY:
724930
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000600
AC:
2
AN:
33332
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000380
AC:
17
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000804
AC:
21
AN:
26114
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39680
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00456
AC:
393
AN:
86112
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000374
AC:
2
AN:
53412
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00935
AC:
48
AN:
5134
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000387
AC:
429
AN:
1107662
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000847
AC:
51
AN:
60178
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.491
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
55
111
166
222
277
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000427
AC:
65
AN:
152094
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000403
AC XY:
30
AN XY:
74352
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000121
AC:
5
AN:
41478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000196
AC:
3
AN:
15274
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000865
AC:
3
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5178
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00228
AC:
11
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10566
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0170
AC:
5
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000544
AC:
37
AN:
67984
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000474
AC:
1
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.494
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
9
12
15
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000540
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000348
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000866
AC:
3
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Mar 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

PREPL: BP4, BS2 -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Myasthenic syndrome, congenital, 22 Benign:1
Jan 23, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:1
May 21, 2018
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

PREPL-related disorder Benign:1
Feb 21, 2024
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.85
CADD
Benign
3.0
DANN
Benign
0.55
PhyloP100
-0.10
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.000037
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.0
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs202009058; hg19: chr2-44553843; API