chr2-44339308-TA-T

Variant names:

• chr2-44339308-TA-T
• rs1057523690
• NM_001171613.2:c.540delT

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5

The NM_001171613.2(PREPL):​c.540delT​(p.Met181fs) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: PREPL NM_001171613.2 frameshift
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.644

Genes affected

PREPL (HGNC:30228): (prolyl endopeptidase like) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the prolyl oligopeptidase subfamily of serine peptidases. Mutations in this gene have been associated with hypotonia-cystinuria syndrome, also known as the 2p21 deletion syndrome. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding either the same or different isoforms have been described for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 2-44339308-TA-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-44339308-TA-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 390242.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PREPL	NM_001171613.2	c.540delT	p.Met181fs	frameshift_variant	Exon 6 of 14	ENST00000409411.6	NP_001165084.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PREPL	ENST00000409411.6	c.540delT	p.Met181fs	frameshift_variant	Exon 6 of 14	1	NM_001171613.2	ENSP00000387095.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Submissions by phenotype

Myasthenic syndrome, congenital, 22 Pathogenic:1

Jul 11, 2018

OMIM

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: literature only

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1057523690; hg19: chr2-44566447;