chr2-44942165-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_005413.4(SIX3):​c.61G>T​(p.Asp21Tyr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000532 in 1,598,162 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D21N) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000056 ( 3 hom. )

Consequence

SIX3
NM_005413.4 missense

Scores

3
9
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.85

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SIX3 (HGNC:10889): (SIX homeobox 3) This gene encodes a member of the sine oculis homeobox transcription factor family. The encoded protein plays a role in eye development. Mutations in this gene have been associated with holoprosencephaly type 2. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]
SIX3-AS1 (HGNC:40532): (SIX3 antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0000264 (4/151758) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.000833 (4/4800). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000284. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 2 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 3 AD,AR gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005413.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SIX3
NM_005413.4
MANE Select
c.61G>Tp.Asp21Tyr
missense
Exon 1 of 2NP_005404.1O95343

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SIX3
ENST00000260653.5
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.61G>Tp.Asp21Tyr
missense
Exon 1 of 2ENSP00000260653.3O95343
ENSG00000225156
ENST00000760330.1
n.135+7789G>T
intron
N/A
SIX3-AS1
ENST00000760560.1
n.389-1332C>A
intron
N/A

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000264
AC:
4
AN:
151642
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000833
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000981
AC:
23
AN:
234546
AF XY:
0.000148
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000560
AC:
81
AN:
1446404
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000903
AC XY:
65
AN XY:
719936
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33430
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44700
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26108
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39648
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000916
AC:
79
AN:
86236
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39124
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5402
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111550
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000332
AC:
2
AN:
60206
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.448
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
7
14
22
29
36
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000264
AC:
4
AN:
151758
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000270
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74136
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41430
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15264
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5170
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000833
AC:
4
AN:
4800
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10498
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67828
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2098
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.550
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000928
AC:
11

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Inborn genetic diseases (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.37
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.10
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.010
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.25
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.27
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.21
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.60
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.91
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.46
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.66
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.81
L
PhyloP100
3.8
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.75
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.3
N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.68
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.043
D
Polyphen
0.95
P
Vest4
0.51
MutPred
0.45
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0262)
MVP
0.89
MPC
1.6
ClinPred
0.19
T
GERP RS
2.7
PromoterAI
-0.077
Neutral
Varity_R
0.24
gMVP
0.79
Mutation Taster
=56/44
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs537643024; hg19: chr2-45169304; API