chr2-47369511-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -11 ACMG points: 0P and 11B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7

The NM_002354.3(EPCAM):​c.6G>T​(p.Ala2Ala) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000193 in 1,553,906 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A2A) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000079 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EPCAM
NM_002354.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.48

Publications

11 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
EPCAM (HGNC:11529): (epithelial cell adhesion molecule) This gene encodes a carcinoma-associated antigen and is a member of a family that includes at least two type I membrane proteins. This antigen is expressed on most normal epithelial cells and gastrointestinal carcinomas and functions as a homotypic calcium-independent cell adhesion molecule. The antigen is being used as a target for immunotherapy treatment of human carcinomas. Mutations in this gene result in congenital tufting enteropathy. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]
EPCAM Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Lynch syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • Lynch syndrome 8
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • congenital diarrhea 5 with tufting enteropathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, Orphanet, G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • hereditary breast carcinoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -11 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.28).
BP6
Variant 2-47369511-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-47369511-G-T is described in CliVar as Likely_benign. Clinvar id is 239138.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr2-47369511-G-T is described in CliVar as Likely_benign. Clinvar id is 239138.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr2-47369511-G-T is described in CliVar as Likely_benign. Clinvar id is 239138.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr2-47369511-G-T is described in CliVar as Likely_benign. Clinvar id is 239138.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr2-47369511-G-T is described in CliVar as Likely_benign. Clinvar id is 239138.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr2-47369511-G-T is described in CliVar as Likely_benign. Clinvar id is 239138.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr2-47369511-G-T is described in CliVar as Likely_benign. Clinvar id is 239138.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr2-47369511-G-T is described in CliVar as Likely_benign. Clinvar id is 239138.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr2-47369511-G-T is described in CliVar as Likely_benign. Clinvar id is 239138.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr2-47369511-G-T is described in CliVar as Likely_benign. Clinvar id is 239138.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr2-47369511-G-T is described in CliVar as Likely_benign. Clinvar id is 239138.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.48 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
EPCAMNM_002354.3 linkc.6G>T p.Ala2Ala synonymous_variant Exon 1 of 9 ENST00000263735.9 NP_002345.2 P16422

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EPCAMENST00000263735.9 linkc.6G>T p.Ala2Ala synonymous_variant Exon 1 of 9 1 NM_002354.3 ENSP00000263735.4 P16422

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000789
AC:
12
AN:
152148
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000217
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000385
AC:
6
AN:
155806
AF XY:
0.0000233
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000589
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000806
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000128
AC:
18
AN:
1401646
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000721
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
693154
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000227
AC:
7
AN:
30778
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000826
AC:
3
AN:
36316
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
24832
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
36650
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000126
AC:
1
AN:
79114
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
43380
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4146
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000459
AC:
5
AN:
1088166
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000343
AC:
2
AN:
58264
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.472
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000788
AC:
12
AN:
152260
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000940
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74444
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000217
AC:
9
AN:
41568
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000131
AC:
2
AN:
15300
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5152
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10606
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68016
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.488
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000121

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:1
Aug 10, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

EPCAM-related disorder Benign:1
Oct 05, 2020
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:1
Feb 27, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.28
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Benign
0.90
PhyloP100
1.5
PromoterAI
-0.25
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.8
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs374563131; hg19: chr2-47596650; API