chr2-47403201-C-G

Variant names:

• chr2-47403201-C-G
• NM_000251.3:c.10C>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_000251.3(MSH2):​c.10C>G​(p.Gln4Glu) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: MSH2 NM_000251.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 6.99

Genes affected

MSH2 (HGNC:7325): (mutS homolog 2) This locus is frequently mutated in hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer (HNPCC). When cloned, it was discovered to be a human homolog of the E. coli mismatch repair gene mutS, consistent with the characteristic alterations in microsatellite sequences (RER+ phenotype) found in HNPCC. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MSH2	NM_000251.3	c.10C>G	p.Gln4Glu	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 16	ENST00000233146.7	NP_000242.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
MSH2	ENST00000233146.7	c.10C>G	p.Gln4Glu	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 16	1	NM_000251.3	ENSP00000233146.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1

Dec 14, 2023

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.Q4E variant (also known as c.10C>G), located in coding exon 1 of the MSH2 gene, results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 10. The glutamine at codon 4 is replaced by glutamic acid, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.25
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.26	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.14
CADD	Benign	22
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.42	T;.;.
Eigen	Uncertain	0.44
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.53
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.91	D;D;D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.35	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.57	D;D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.76	D
MutationAssessor	Benign	2.0	M;.;.
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.60	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.2	N;.;N
REVEL	Uncertain	0.57
Sift	Uncertain	0.013	D;.;D
Sift4G	Benign	0.35	T;.;T
Polyphen		0.068	B;.;D
Vest4		0.52
MutPred		0.25		Gain of glycosylation at P5 (P = 0.1366);Gain of glycosylation at P5 (P = 0.1366);Gain of glycosylation at P5 (P = 0.1366);
MVP		0.89
MPC		0.0069
ClinPred		0.94	D
GERP RS		5.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.92
RBP_regulation_power_radar		2.7
Varity_R		0.69
gMVP		0.46

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr2-47630340;