chr2-47412471-A-G
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 1P and 1B. PP3BP6
The NM_000251.3(MSH2):āc.703A>Gā(p.Lys235Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000372 in 1,612,268 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
MSH2
NM_000251.3 missense
NM_000251.3 missense
Scores
6
10
3
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 8.97
Genes affected
MSH2 (HGNC:7325): (mutS homolog 2) This locus is frequently mutated in hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer (HNPCC). When cloned, it was discovered to be a human homolog of the E. coli mismatch repair gene mutS, consistent with the characteristic alterations in microsatellite sequences (RER+ phenotype) found in HNPCC. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.771
BP6
Variant 2-47412471-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-47412471-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 455608.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=4}.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MSH2 | NM_000251.3 | c.703A>G | p.Lys235Glu | missense_variant | 4/16 | ENST00000233146.7 | NP_000242.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MSH2 | ENST00000233146.7 | c.703A>G | p.Lys235Glu | missense_variant | 4/16 | 1 | NM_000251.3 | ENSP00000233146 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152192Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000796 AC: 2AN: 251378Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000736 AC XY: 1AN XY: 135866
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000205 AC: 3AN: 1460076Hom.: 0 Cov.: 29 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2AN XY: 726486
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152192Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000403 AC XY: 3AN XY: 74364
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ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health | Mar 15, 2023 | This missense variant replaces lysine with glutamic acid at codon 235 of the MSH2 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may have deleterious impact on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold >= 0.7, PMID: 27666373). This variant does not impact MSH2 function in a 6-thioguanine sensitivity assay in haploid human cells (internally defined LOF score threshold <= -1.32, PMID: 33357406). To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in individuals affected with MSH2-related disorders in the literature. This variant has been identified in 3/282746 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Jan 11, 2022 | This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. - |
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Mendelics | May 04, 2022 | - - |
Lynch syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health | Jan 10, 2023 | This missense variant replaces lysine with glutamic acid at codon 235 of the MSH2 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may have deleterious impact on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold >= 0.7, PMID: 27666373). This variant does not impact MSH2 function in a 6-thioguanine sensitivity assay in haploid human cells (internally defined LOF score threshold <= -1.32, PMID: 33357406). This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with hereditary cancer in the literature. This variant has been identified in 3/282746 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Sep 27, 2022 | In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 18822302, 21120944) - |
Hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal neoplasms Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Feb 13, 2023 | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
D;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D;D;.;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Benign
T;T;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
T;T;.;T
Polyphen
B;.;.;D
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0064);.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0064);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0064);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at