chr2-47414344-G-C
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4
The NM_000251.3(MSH2):āc.868G>Cā(p.Glu290Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000142 in 1,412,916 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā ).
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 29)
Exomes š: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
MSH2
NM_000251.3 missense
NM_000251.3 missense
Scores
2
5
12
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 7.40
Genes affected
MSH2 (HGNC:7325): (mutS homolog 2) This locus is frequently mutated in hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer (HNPCC). When cloned, it was discovered to be a human homolog of the E. coli mismatch repair gene mutS, consistent with the characteristic alterations in microsatellite sequences (RER+ phenotype) found in HNPCC. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.29200262).
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MSH2 | NM_000251.3 | c.868G>C | p.Glu290Gln | missense_variant | 5/16 | ENST00000233146.7 | NP_000242.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MSH2 | ENST00000233146.7 | c.868G>C | p.Glu290Gln | missense_variant | 5/16 | 1 | NM_000251.3 | ENSP00000233146.2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 29
GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
29
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1AN: 251232Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 135778
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000142 AC: 2AN: 1412916Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00000143 AC XY: 1AN XY: 701698
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GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 29
GnomAD4 genome
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29
ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal neoplasms Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Sep 27, 2022 | This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 290 of the MSH2 protein (p.Glu290Gln). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.0009%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MSH2-related conditions. Advanced modeling of experimental studies (such as gene expression, population dynamics, functional pathways, and cell-cycle effects in cell culture) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt MSH2 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
N;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N;N;.;N
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Benign
T;T;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
T;T;.;T
Polyphen
B;.;.;B
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of catalytic residue at E290 (P = 0.0674);.;Loss of catalytic residue at E290 (P = 0.0674);Loss of catalytic residue at E290 (P = 0.0674);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at