chr2-47476361-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_000251.3(MSH2):​c.2006-6T>C variant causes a splice region, splice polypyrimidine tract, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.105 in 1,613,162 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 10,593 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.089 ( 958 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.11 ( 9635 hom. )

Consequence

MSH2
NM_000251.3 splice_region, splice_polypyrimidine_tract, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.9081
1
1

Clinical Significance

Benign reviewed by expert panel B:25

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.45
Variant links:
Genes affected
MSH2 (HGNC:7325): (mutS homolog 2) This locus is frequently mutated in hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer (HNPCC). When cloned, it was discovered to be a human homolog of the E. coli mismatch repair gene mutS, consistent with the characteristic alterations in microsatellite sequences (RER+ phenotype) found in HNPCC. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.49).
BP6
Variant 2-47476361-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-47476361-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 36571.Status of the report is reviewed_by_expert_panel, 3 stars. Variant chr2-47476361-T-C is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.327 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MSH2NM_000251.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2006-6T>C splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant ENST00000233146.7 NP_000242.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MSH2ENST00000233146.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.2006-6T>C splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant 1 NM_000251.3 ENSP00000233146 P1P43246-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0890
AC:
13536
AN:
152086
Hom.:
960
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0260
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0252
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.103
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0894
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.341
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.143
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.100
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0541
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.100
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0947
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.115
AC:
28906
AN:
251186
Hom.:
2361
AF XY:
0.116
AC XY:
15734
AN XY:
135788
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0214
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0793
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0949
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.355
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.134
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.105
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0995
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.108
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.106
AC:
155365
AN:
1460956
Hom.:
9635
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.107
AC XY:
77935
AN XY:
726842
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0214
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0806
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0968
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.312
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.133
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.111
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.100
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.115
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0889
AC:
13534
AN:
152206
Hom.:
958
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0919
AC XY:
6841
AN XY:
74410
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0260
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.103
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0894
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.340
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.143
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.100
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.100
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0961
Alfa
AF:
0.0884
Hom.:
335
Bravo
AF:
0.0840
Asia WGS
AF:
0.216
AC:
750
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.100
EpiControl
AF:
0.0981

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:25
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:8
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineOct 07, 2010- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics Laboratory, Department of Pathology, Netherlands Cancer Institute-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Jun 24, 2014- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System-The c.2006-6T>C variant is not expected to have clinical significance because it is a common variant in the general population with an average heterozygosity of 36.8% (dbSNP#: rs2303428). -
Lynch syndrome 1 Benign:6
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPathway GenomicsJul 24, 2014- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingKCCC/NGS Laboratory, Kuwait Cancer Control CenterJul 07, 2023- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInstitute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical CenterJan 01, 2019- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaMar 06, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical CenterSep 21, 2015- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDiagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen-- -
not provided Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesNov 17, 2023- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 03, 2015This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 27629256, 7797014, 22933969, 24689082, 20708344, 18561205, 22283331, 21671081, 20438357) -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthJan 02, 2022- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submittercurationSema4, Sema4Feb 04, 2020- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 18, 2014This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Lynch syndrome Benign:2
Benign, reviewed by expert panelresearchInternational Society for Gastrointestinal Hereditary Tumours (InSiGHT)Sep 05, 2013MAF >1% -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testing;curationWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpAug 18, 2011- -
Hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal neoplasms Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -
Muir-Torré syndrome;C2936783:Lynch syndrome 1;C5436806:Mismatch repair cancer syndrome 2 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsNov 10, 2021- -
Mismatch repair cancer syndrome 1 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCentre for Mendelian Genomics, University Medical Centre LjubljanaNov 12, 2019This variant was classified as: Benign. The following ACMG criteria were applied in classifying this variant: BA1. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.49
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Benign
0.85

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.91
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.72
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2303428; hg19: chr2-47703500; COSMIC: COSV51876931; COSMIC: COSV51876931; API