chr2-48755625-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 1P and 0B. PP2

The NM_000233.4(LHCGR):​c.47T>A​(p.Leu16Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000514 in 1,128,854 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000079 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000057 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LHCGR
NM_000233.4 missense

Scores

1
7
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.83

Publications

19 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
LHCGR (HGNC:6585): (luteinizing hormone/choriogonadotropin receptor) This gene encodes the receptor for both luteinizing hormone and choriogonadotropin. This receptor belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 1 family, and its activity is mediated by G proteins which activate adenylate cyclase. Mutations in this gene result in disorders of male secondary sexual character development, including familial male precocious puberty, also known as testotoxicosis, hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, Leydig cell adenoma with precocious puberty, and male pseudohermaphtoditism with Leydig cell hypoplasia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
STON1-GTF2A1L (HGNC:30651): (STON1-GTF2A1L readthrough) STON1-GTF2A1L mRNAs are infrequent but naturally occurring read-through products of the neighboring STON1 and GTF2A1L genes. These transcripts encode fusion proteins composed of the vast majority of each of the individual elements, stonin 1 and general transcription factor IIA, 1-like. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. The significance of these read-through variants and the function of the resulting protein products have not yet been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 29 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 8 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.16259 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: -0.035144 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to Leydig cell hypoplasia, type 1, familial male-limited precocious puberty.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
LHCGRNM_000233.4 linkc.47T>A p.Leu16Gln missense_variant Exon 1 of 11 ENST00000294954.12 NP_000224.2 P22888-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LHCGRENST00000294954.12 linkc.47T>A p.Leu16Gln missense_variant Exon 1 of 11 1 NM_000233.4 ENSP00000294954.6 P22888-1
ENSG00000279956ENST00000602369.3 linkn.47T>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 13 5 ENSP00000473498.1 R4GN57

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000788
AC:
1
AN:
126850
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000183
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000106
AC:
14
AN:
132688
AF XY:
0.0000550
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000445
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000218
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000569
AC:
57
AN:
1002004
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000418
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
502514
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25706
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32746
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
18940
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35518
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000274
AC:
2
AN:
73068
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000123
AC:
4
AN:
32500
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2982
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000693
AC:
51
AN:
736288
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44256
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.417
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
7
9
11
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000788
AC:
1
AN:
126850
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
62184
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35466
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
13048
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2726
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5126
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4354
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
8976
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
234
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000183
AC:
1
AN:
54596
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1684
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.375
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00297
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000512
AC:
9

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

See cases Uncertain:1
Dec 21, 2021
Institute of Human Genetics, University Hospital Muenster
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

ACMG categories: PM2,PP3 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.067
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.14
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.37
T;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.00066
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.049
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.75
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.41
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.90
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.43
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.43
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.81
L;.;.;.
PhyloP100
1.8
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.65
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.45
Sift
Uncertain
0.010
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0080
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.97
D;.;.;.
Vest4
0.37
MVP
0.98
MPC
0.088
ClinPred
0.15
T
GERP RS
4.2
PromoterAI
-0.055
Neutral
Varity_R
0.33
gMVP
0.57
Mutation Taster
=78/22
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs4539842; hg19: chr2-48982764; COSMIC: COSV54292001; COSMIC: COSV54292001; API