chr2-50091429-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_001330078.2(NRXN1):​c.3612T>A​(p.Asn1204Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000434 in 1,614,054 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NRXN1
NM_001330078.2 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.83
Variant links:
Genes affected
NRXN1 (HGNC:8008): (neurexin 1) This gene encodes a single-pass type I membrane protein that belongs to the neurexin family. Neurexins are cell-surface receptors that bind neuroligins to form Ca(2+)-dependent neurexin/neuroligin complexes at synapses in the central nervous system. This complex is required for efficient neurotransmission and is involved in the formation of synaptic contacts. Three members of this gene family have been studied in detail and are estimated to generate over 3,000 variants through the use of two alternative promoters (alpha and beta) and extensive alternative splicing in each family member. Recently, a third promoter (gamma) was identified for this gene in the 3' region. Mutations in this gene are associated with Pitt-Hopkins-like syndrome-2 and may contribute to susceptibility to schizophrenia. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.20313331).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
NRXN1NM_001330078.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.3612T>A p.Asn1204Lys missense_variant 19/23 ENST00000401669.7 NP_001317007.1 E7ERL8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NRXN1ENST00000401669.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.3612T>A p.Asn1204Lys missense_variant 19/235 NM_001330078.2 ENSP00000385017.2 E7ERL8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152200
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251460
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135902
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000205
AC:
3
AN:
1461854
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727230
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000896
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152200
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74358
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 27, 2019The p.N1244K variant (also known as c.3732T>A), located in coding exon 19 of the NRXN1 gene, results from a T to A substitution at nucleotide position 3732. The asparagine at codon 1244 is replaced by lysine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Pitt-Hopkins-like syndrome 2 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2023In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt NRXN1 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 539882). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with NRXN1-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs757509384, gnomAD 0.02%). This sequence change replaces asparagine, which is neutral and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 1244 of the NRXN1 protein (p.Asn1244Lys). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.27
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.23
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.29
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.25
.;T;.;.;T;.;.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.17
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.011
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.77
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.023
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.20
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.83
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.20
.;.;.;N;N;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.68
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.7
.;N;N;N;.;N;.;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.17
Sift
Benign
0.30
.;T;T;T;.;T;.;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.26
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.011, 0.021
.;.;B;.;B;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.51
MutPred
0.62
.;Gain of ubiquitination at N1204 (P = 0.0219);.;.;.;Gain of ubiquitination at N1204 (P = 0.0219);.;.;.;
MVP
0.22
MPC
1.5
ClinPred
0.13
T
GERP RS
4.4
Varity_R
0.17
gMVP
0.53

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs757509384; hg19: chr2-50318567; API