chr2-50623601-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1

The NM_001330078.2(NRXN1):​c.847A>G​(p.Ile283Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000205 in 1,609,366 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NRXN1
NM_001330078.2 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.04
Variant links:
Genes affected
NRXN1 (HGNC:8008): (neurexin 1) This gene encodes a single-pass type I membrane protein that belongs to the neurexin family. Neurexins are cell-surface receptors that bind neuroligins to form Ca(2+)-dependent neurexin/neuroligin complexes at synapses in the central nervous system. This complex is required for efficient neurotransmission and is involved in the formation of synaptic contacts. Three members of this gene family have been studied in detail and are estimated to generate over 3,000 variants through the use of two alternative promoters (alpha and beta) and extensive alternative splicing in each family member. Recently, a third promoter (gamma) was identified for this gene in the 3' region. Mutations in this gene are associated with Pitt-Hopkins-like syndrome-2 and may contribute to susceptibility to schizophrenia. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.04797834).
BP6
Variant 2-50623601-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-50623601-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 436037.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=2}.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0000657 (10/152104) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.00059 (9/15256). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000307. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 7 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
NRXN1NM_001330078.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.847A>G p.Ile283Val missense_variant 6/23 ENST00000401669.7
LOC101927089XR_245002.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.89-1210T>C intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
NRXN1ENST00000401669.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.847A>G p.Ile283Val missense_variant 6/235 NM_001330078.2 A1
ENST00000634985.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.50-1210T>C intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152104
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000590
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000486
AC:
12
AN:
247142
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000298
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
134102
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000321
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000895
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000158
AC:
23
AN:
1457262
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000152
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
724336
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000314
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000271
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000997
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152104
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000942
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74300
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000590
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000529
ExAC
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
4
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000546
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000594

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoFeb 01, 2017- -
Pitt-Hopkins-like syndrome 2 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpSep 29, 2023This sequence change replaces isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 316 of the NRXN1 protein (p.Ile316Val). This variant is present in population databases (rs748218169, gnomAD 0.03%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with NRXN1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 436037). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 19, 2019This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.062
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.29
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.35
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Benign
0.51
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0027
.;T;.;.;T;.;.;T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.55
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.22
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.89
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.013
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.048
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-2.2
N;N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.81
N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.54
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.58
.;N;N;N;.;.;.;.;.;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.30
Sift
Benign
1.0
.;T;T;T;.;.;.;.;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
.;.;B;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.11
MutPred
0.44
Gain of ubiquitination at K287 (P = 0.1062);Gain of ubiquitination at K287 (P = 0.1062);.;Gain of ubiquitination at K287 (P = 0.1062);.;Gain of ubiquitination at K287 (P = 0.1062);.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.082
MPC
0.50
ClinPred
0.046
T
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.070
gMVP
0.27

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs748218169; hg19: chr2-50850739; API