Variant chr2-53774407-T-C details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_001008708.4(CHAC2):c.437T>C(p.Phe146Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,460,636 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CHAC2
NM_001008708.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.97

Variant links:

Genes affected

CHAC2 (HGNC:32363): (ChaC glutathione specific gamma-glutamylcyclotransferase 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a gamma-glutamyl cyclotransferase that catalyzes the conversion of glutathione to 5-oxoproline and cysteinylglycine. It is thought that this gene is upregulated in response to endoplasmic reticulum stress and that the glutathione depletion enhances apoptosis. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2016]

CHAC2 links:

ASB3 (HGNC:16013): (ankyrin repeat and SOCS box containing 3) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the ankyrin repeat and SOCS box-containing (ASB) family of proteins. They contain ankyrin repeat sequence and SOCS box domain. The SOCS box serves to couple suppressor of cytokine signalling (SOCS) proteins and their binding partners with the elongin B and C complex, possibly targeting them for degradation. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]

ASB3 links:

GPR75-ASB3 (HGNC:):

GPR75-ASB3 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.942

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein
CHAC2	NM_001008708.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.437T>C	p.Phe146Ser	missense_variant	3/3	ENST00000295304.5	NP_001008708.1
ASB3	NM_016115.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.-13-8822A>G		intron_variant		ENST00000263634.8	NP_057199.1
GPR75-ASB3	NM_001164165.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.102-8822A>G		intron_variant			NP_001157637.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CHAC2	ENST00000295304.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.437T>C	p.Phe146Ser	missense_variant	3/3	1	NM_001008708.4	ENSP00000295304	P1
ASB3	ENST00000263634.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.-13-8822A>G		intron_variant		1	NM_016115.5	ENSP00000263634	P1	Q9Y575-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000400

AC:

AN:

249712

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000742

AC XY:

AN XY:

134814

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000336

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000137

AC:

AN:

1460636

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000275

AC XY:

AN XY:

726452

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000117

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

8.99e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jun 18, 2021

The c.437T>C (p.F146S) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the CHAC2 gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 437, causing the phenylalanine (F) at amino acid position 146 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.62

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.17

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.10

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.23

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.87

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.86

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.90

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.11

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.94

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.27

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.5

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.64

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-4.7

REVEL

Uncertain

0.54

Sift

Uncertain

0.0080

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.020

Polyphen

0.96

Vest4

0.79

MutPred

0.82

Gain of disorder (P = 0.0031);

MVP

0.78

MPC

0.0036

ClinPred

0.96

GERP RS

6.0

Varity_R

0.87

gMVP

0.82

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over