chr2-60546301-C-G

Variant names:

• chr2-60546301-C-G
• rs1553353092
• NM_022893.4:c.56-1G>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PVS1_Strong PM2 PP5_Moderate

The NM_022893.4(BCL11A):​c.56-1G>C variant causes a splice acceptor, intron change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: BCL11A NM_022893.4 splice_acceptor, intron
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 1.000
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.38
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

BCL11A (HGNC:13221): (BCL11 transcription factor A) This gene encodes a C2H2 type zinc-finger protein by its similarity to the mouse Bcl11a/Evi9 protein. The corresponding mouse gene is a common site of retroviral integration in myeloid leukemia, and may function as a leukemia disease gene, in part, through its interaction with BCL6. During hematopoietic cell differentiation, this gene is down-regulated. It is possibly involved in lymphoma pathogenesis since translocations associated with B-cell malignancies also deregulates its expression. Multiple transcript variants encoding several different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

BCL11A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Dias-Logan syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Illumina, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, G2P

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, product NOT destroyed by NMD, known LOF gene, truncates exone, which is 0.13157895 fraction of the gene. Cryptic splice site detected, with MaxEntScore 3.6, offset of 27, new splice context is: tcttgaagccattcttacAGatg. Cryptic site results in inframe change. If cryptic site found is not functional and variant results in exon loss, it results in inframe change.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 2-60546301-C-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-60546301-C-G is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 521165.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_022893.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	BCL11A	NM_022893.4	MANE Select	c.56-1G>C		splice_acceptor intron	N/A	NP_075044.2
	BCL11A	NM_001405708.1		c.56-1G>C		splice_acceptor intron	N/A	NP_001392637.1	D9YZW0
	BCL11A	NM_001405709.1		c.56-1G>C		splice_acceptor intron	N/A	NP_001392638.1	D9YZW0

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	BCL11A	ENST00000642384.2	MANE Select	c.56-1G>C		splice_acceptor intron	N/A	ENSP00000496168.1	Q9H165-1
	BCL11A	ENST00000335712.11	TSL:1	c.56-1G>C		splice_acceptor intron	N/A	ENSP00000338774.7	Q9H165-6
	BCL11A	ENST00000358510.6	TSL:1	c.56-1G>C		splice_acceptor intron	N/A	ENSP00000351307.5	A0A2U3TZJ5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Pathogenic

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
1	-	-	Inborn genetic diseases (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.63	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.38
CADD	Pathogenic	34
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
Eigen	Pathogenic	1.2
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	1.1
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
PhyloP100		7.4
GERP RS		5.8
PromoterAI		-0.0018	Neutral
Mutation Taster		=0/100	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Pathogenic	1.0
dbscSNV1_RF	Pathogenic	0.94
SpliceAI score (max)		0.99		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai		0.55		Position offset: -6
DS_AL_spliceai		0.99		Position offset: -1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1553353092; hg19: chr2-60773436;