Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP2PP3
The NM_003400.4(XPO1):c.3188A>G(p.His1063Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
XPO1 (HGNC:12825): (exportin 1) This cell-cycle-regulated gene encodes a protein that mediates leucine-rich nuclear export signal (NES)-dependent protein transport. The protein specifically inhibits the nuclear export of Rev and U snRNAs. It is involved in the control of several cellular processes by controlling the localization of cyclin B, MPAK, and MAPKAP kinase 2. This protein also regulates NFAT and AP-1. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2015]
Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 3 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 0 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 6.0107 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 7.9387 (above the threshold of 3.09).
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.796
The c.3188A>G (p.H1063R) alteration is located in exon 25 (coding exon 24) of the XPO1 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 3188, causing the histidine (H) at amino acid position 1063 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -