chr2-63055741-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_014562.4(OTX1):​c.490G>A​(p.Ala164Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000377 in 1,460,134 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000038 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

OTX1
NM_014562.4 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.53
Variant links:
Genes affected
OTX1 (HGNC:8521): (orthodenticle homeobox 1) This gene encodes a member of the bicoid sub-family of homeodomain-containing transcription factors. The encoded protein acts as a transcription factor and may play a role in brain and sensory organ development. A similar protein in mouse is required for proper brain and sensory organ development and can cause epilepsy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.14117816).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 55 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
OTX1NM_014562.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.490G>A p.Ala164Thr missense_variant 5/5 ENST00000282549.7 NP_055377.1 P32242
OTX1NM_001199770.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.490G>A p.Ala164Thr missense_variant 5/5 NP_001186699.1 P32242
OTX1NR_130153.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.853G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 5/5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
OTX1ENST00000282549.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.490G>A p.Ala164Thr missense_variant 5/51 NM_014562.4 ENSP00000282549.2 P32242
OTX1ENST00000366671.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.490G>A p.Ala164Thr missense_variant 5/53 ENSP00000355631.3 P32242
OTX1ENST00000405984.8 linkuse as main transcriptn.*299G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 5/52 ENSP00000385782.4 B5MC54
OTX1ENST00000405984.8 linkuse as main transcriptn.*299G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant 5/52 ENSP00000385782.4 B5MC54

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000498
AC:
12
AN:
240836
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000304
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
131756
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000111
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000938
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000377
AC:
55
AN:
1460134
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000358
AC XY:
26
AN XY:
726352
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000382
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000432
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000664
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.0000868
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ExAC
AF:
0.0000660
AC:
8
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 30, 2024The c.490G>A (p.A164T) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 3) of the OTX1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 490, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 164 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.072
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.19
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.29
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.24
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.69
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.65
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.77
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.67
.;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.18
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.14
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.57
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.45
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.14
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.22
Sift
Benign
0.071
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.60
T;T
Polyphen
0.0050
B;B
Vest4
0.13
MVP
0.77
ClinPred
0.066
T
GERP RS
2.6
Varity_R
0.060
gMVP
0.38

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs753510300; hg19: chr2-63282876; API