Variant chr2-63605301-G-A details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_005917.4(MDH1):c.697G>A(p.Ala233Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,484 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MDH1
NM_005917.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.29

Variant links:

Genes affected

MDH1 (HGNC:6970): (malate dehydrogenase 1) This gene encodes an enzyme that catalyzes the NAD/NADH-dependent, reversible oxidation of malate to oxaloacetate in many metabolic pathways, including the citric acid cycle. Two main isozymes are known to exist in eukaryotic cells: one is found in the mitochondrial matrix and the other in the cytoplasm. This gene encodes the cytosolic isozyme, which plays a key role in the malate-aspartate shuttle that allows malate to pass through the mitochondrial membrane to be transformed into oxaloacetate for further cellular processes. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. A recent study showed that a C-terminally extended isoform is produced by use of an alternative in-frame translation termination codon via a stop codon readthrough mechanism, and that this isoform is localized in the peroxisomes. Pseudogenes have been identified on chromosomes X and 6. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]

MDH1 links:

WDPCP (HGNC:28027): (WD repeat containing planar cell polarity effector) This gene encodes a cytoplasmic WD40 repeat protein. A similar gene in frogs encodes a planar cell polarity protein that plays a critical role in collective cell movement and ciliogenesis by mediating septin localization. Mutations in this gene are associated with Bardet-Biedl syndrome 15 and may also play a role in Meckel-Gruber syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2014]

WDPCP links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
MDH1	NM_005917.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.697G>A	p.Ala233Thr	missense_variant	7/9	ENST00000233114.13

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
MDH1	ENST00000233114.13 linkuse as main transcript	c.697G>A	p.Ala233Thr	missense_variant	7/9	1	NM_005917.4	P1	P40925-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1461484

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

727070

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

9.00e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Oct 25, 2022

The c.751G>A (p.A251T) alteration is located in exon 7 (coding exon 7) of the MDH1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 751, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 251 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.21

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.053

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.16

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.77

D;T;T;.;.

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.72

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.65

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.96

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.98

D;D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.053

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.59

D;D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.14

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.3

M;.;.;.;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D;D;D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.64

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.3

D;D;D;D;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.44

Sift

Uncertain

0.026

D;D;D;D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.051

T;D;T;T;T

Polyphen

1.0

D;.;.;.;.

Vest4

0.56

MutPred

0.54

Gain of phosphorylation at A233 (P = 0.116);.;.;.;.;

MVP

0.78

MPC

0.73

ClinPred

0.98

GERP RS

4.6

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.92

RBP_regulation_power_radar

2.7

Varity_R

0.33

gMVP

0.57

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over