chr2-68502806-T-C

Position:

• chr2-68502806-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_173545.3(APLF):​c.244T>C​(p.Tyr82His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: APLF NM_173545.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.857

Genes affected

APLF (HGNC:28724): (aprataxin and PNKP like factor) Enables DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) endonuclease activity; nuclease activity; and nucleotide binding activity. Involved in double-strand break repair via nonhomologous end joining and single strand break repair. Acts upstream of or within positive regulation of DNA ligation. Located in nucleoplasm. Is active in site of double-strand break. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.065243036).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
APLF	NM_173545.3	c.244T>C	p.Tyr82His	missense_variant	3/10	ENST00000303795.9

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
APLF	ENST00000303795.9	c.244T>C	p.Tyr82His	missense_variant	3/10	1	NM_173545.3	P1
APLF	ENST00000445692.5	c.244T>C	p.Tyr82His	missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant	3/11	5
APLF	ENST00000529851.5	c.172T>C	p.Tyr58His	missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant	2/9	5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 30

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Oct 16, 2023

The c.244T>C (p.Y82H) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the APLF gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 244, causing the tyrosine (Y) at amino acid position 82 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.088
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.25	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.60
CADD	Benign	15
DANN	Uncertain	0.98
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.047	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.48
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.40
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.18	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.42	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.0038	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.065	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.0	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.0	N
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	N
PrimateAI	Benign	0.30	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.2	N
REVEL	Benign	0.033
Sift	Benign	0.53	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.54	T
Polyphen		0.78	P
Vest4		0.15
MutPred		0.34		Loss of stability (P = 0.0859);
MVP		0.061
MPC		0.070
ClinPred		0.15	T
GERP RS		2.9
Varity_R		0.21
gMVP		0.30

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1676762958; hg19: chr2-68729938;