chr2-69509300-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_014911.5(AAK1):​c.1937G>A​(p.Gly646Glu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,613,796 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AAK1
NM_014911.5 missense

Scores

6
7
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.18

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
AAK1 (HGNC:19679): (AP2 associated kinase 1) This gene encodes a member of the SNF1 subfamily of serine/threonine protein kinases. Adaptor-related protein complex 2 (AP-2 complexes) functions during receptor-mediated endocytosis to trigger clathrin assembly, interact with membrane-bound receptors, and recruit encodytic accessory factors. The encoded protein interacts with and phosphorylates a subunit of the AP-2 complex, which promotes binding of AP-2 to sorting signals found in membrane-bound receptors and subsequent receptor endocytosis. Its kinase activity is stimulated by clathrin. This kinase has been shown to play an important role in regulating the clathrin-mediated endocytosis of the rabies virus, facilitating infection. Inhibitors of this kinase are being studied as candidate therapeutics to disrupt the entry of viruses, including SARS-CoV-2, into target cells. It is also involved in positive regulation of Notch pathway signaling in mammals. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described, but their biological validity has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2020]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_014911.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
AAK1
NM_014911.5
MANE Select
c.1937G>Ap.Gly646Glu
missense
Exon 14 of 22NP_055726.4
AAK1
NM_001426745.1
c.1940G>Ap.Gly647Glu
missense
Exon 14 of 17NP_001413674.1
AAK1
NM_001426746.1
c.1937G>Ap.Gly646Glu
missense
Exon 14 of 17NP_001413675.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
AAK1
ENST00000409085.9
TSL:5 MANE Select
c.1937G>Ap.Gly646Glu
missense
Exon 14 of 22ENSP00000386456.3Q2M2I8-1
AAK1
ENST00000406297.7
TSL:1
c.1937G>Ap.Gly646Glu
missense
Exon 14 of 18ENSP00000385181.3Q2M2I8-2
AAK1
ENST00000606389.8
TSL:5
c.1937G>Ap.Gly646Glu
missense
Exon 14 of 18ENSP00000485350.2A0A096LP25

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152094
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461702
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727136
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53402
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111864
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60374
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.375
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152094
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74298
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41410
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000655
AC:
1
AN:
15278
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4816
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10600
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68020
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000378

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.99
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.26
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.13
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.028
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.70
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.73
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.89
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.037
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.53
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.95
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M
PhyloP100
7.2
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.90
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.6
D
REVEL
Benign
0.27
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.54
T
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.62
MutPred
0.27
Gain of sheet (P = 0.0344)
MVP
0.69
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.5
PromoterAI
0.14
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.64
gMVP
0.37
Mutation Taster
=17/83
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1676302345; hg19: chr2-69736432; API