chr2-71515717-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP3

The NM_001130987.2(DYSF):​c.854G>A​(p.Arg285Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000139 in 1,614,088 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R285W) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DYSF
NM_001130987.2 missense

Scores

6
11
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:9B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.60
Variant links:
Genes affected
DYSF (HGNC:3097): (dysferlin) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the ferlin family and is a skeletal muscle protein found associated with the sarcolemma. It is involved in muscle contraction and contains C2 domains that play a role in calcium-mediated membrane fusion events, suggesting that it may be involved in membrane regeneration and repair. In addition, the protein encoded by this gene binds caveolin-3, a skeletal muscle membrane protein which is important in the formation of caveolae. Specific mutations in this gene have been shown to cause autosomal recessive limb girdle muscular dystrophy type 2B (LGMD2B) as well as Miyoshi myopathy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 8 uncertain in NM_001130987.2
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr2-71515716-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 284800.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.748

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
DYSFNM_001130987.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.854G>A p.Arg285Gln missense_variant 8/56 ENST00000410020.8
DYSFNM_003494.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.758G>A p.Arg253Gln missense_variant 7/55 ENST00000258104.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
DYSFENST00000410020.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.854G>A p.Arg285Gln missense_variant 8/561 NM_001130987.2 A1O75923-13
DYSFENST00000258104.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.758G>A p.Arg253Gln missense_variant 7/551 NM_003494.4 A1O75923-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000145
AC:
22
AN:
152120
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000865
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00949
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000191
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000111
AC:
28
AN:
251438
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000110
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
135896
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00109
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000114
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000489
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000140
AC:
205
AN:
1461850
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000127
AC XY:
92
AN XY:
727220
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00107
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000152
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000132
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000131
AC:
20
AN:
152238
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000672
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74440
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000722
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000865
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000191
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000177
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000102
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000539
AC:
2
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000778
AC:
3
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.0000906
AC:
11
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000218
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:9Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:5
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsAug 17, 2023Available data are insufficient to determine the clinical significance of the variant at this time. The available data on the frequency of this variant in large general population databases was not informative towards the evaluation of its pathogenicity (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org). Computational tools disagree on the variant's effect on normal protein function. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Oct 06, 2015- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenOct 01, 2016- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxFeb 11, 2019Has not been previously reported as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; Observed in 0.0115% (32/277172) alleles in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016); In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports a deleterious effect -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityDec 02, 2021- -
Qualitative or quantitative defects of dysferlin Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 28, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases did not allow this variant to be ruled in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 29, 2024- -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 20, 2021The c.758G>A (p.R253Q) alteration is located in exon 7 (coding exon 7) of the DYSF gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 758, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 253 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Distal myopathy with anterior tibial onset;C1850889:Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2B;C4551973:Miyoshi muscular dystrophy 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsAug 03, 2021- -
Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2B Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Feb 03, 2020- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.21
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.028
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.030
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.74
.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.83
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.73
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.098
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.75
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.30
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
.;.;M;.;M;.;.;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.61
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.3
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.64
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Vest4
0.83
MVP
0.89
MPC
0.67
ClinPred
0.87
D
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.83
gMVP
0.55

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs140002194; hg19: chr2-71742847; COSMIC: COSV50467401; API