Variant chr2-71539238-AG-A details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The ENST00000410020.8(DYSF):c.1576+1del variant causes a frameshift, splice region change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,448 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 1/1 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. VDDY526?) has been classified as Likely pathogenic. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DYSF
ENST00000410020.8 frameshift, splice_region

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.03

Variant links:

Genes affected

DYSF (HGNC:3097): (dysferlin) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the ferlin family and is a skeletal muscle protein found associated with the sarcolemma. It is involved in muscle contraction and contains C2 domains that play a role in calcium-mediated membrane fusion events, suggesting that it may be involved in membrane regeneration and repair. In addition, the protein encoded by this gene binds caveolin-3, a skeletal muscle membrane protein which is important in the formation of caveolae. Specific mutations in this gene have been shown to cause autosomal recessive limb girdle muscular dystrophy type 2B (LGMD2B) as well as Miyoshi myopathy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2008]

DYSF links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PVS1

Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP5

Variant 2-71539238-AG-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-71539238-AG-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 552948.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr2-71539238-AG-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DYSF	NM_001130987.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.1576+1del		frameshift_variant, splice_region_variant	17/56	ENST00000410020.8	NP_001124459.1
DYSF	NM_003494.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.1480+1del		frameshift_variant, splice_region_variant	16/55	ENST00000258104.8	NP_003485.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
DYSF	ENST00000410020.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.1576+1del		frameshift_variant, splice_region_variant	17/56	1	NM_001130987.2	ENSP00000386881	A1	O75923-13
DYSF	ENST00000258104.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.1480+1del		frameshift_variant, splice_region_variant	16/55	1	NM_003494.4	ENSP00000258104	A1	O75923-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1461448

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

727066

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2B

Pathogenic:1

Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Counsyl

Jul 19, 2017

- -

Miyoshi muscular dystrophy 1

Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Baylor Genetics

Sep 05, 2023

- -

Qualitative or quantitative defects of dysferlin

Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Apr 11, 2022

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Glu494Argfs*133) in the DYSF gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in DYSF are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 17698709, 20301480). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with Miyoshi myopathy (PMID: 16996541). This variant is also known as c.1481+1delG. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 552948). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.99

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

DS_DG_spliceai

0.65

Position offset: 0

DS_DL_spliceai

0.99

Position offset: 1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over