chr2-71568343-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3PP5

The NM_001130987.2(DYSF):​c.2864+5G>A variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000186 in 1,613,734 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DYSF
NM_001130987.2 splice_region, intron

Scores

1
1
Splicing: ADA: 1.000
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:2U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.76
Variant links:
Genes affected
DYSF (HGNC:3097): (dysferlin) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the ferlin family and is a skeletal muscle protein found associated with the sarcolemma. It is involved in muscle contraction and contains C2 domains that play a role in calcium-mediated membrane fusion events, suggesting that it may be involved in membrane regeneration and repair. In addition, the protein encoded by this gene binds caveolin-3, a skeletal muscle membrane protein which is important in the formation of caveolae. Specific mutations in this gene have been shown to cause autosomal recessive limb girdle muscular dystrophy type 2B (LGMD2B) as well as Miyoshi myopathy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
Multiple lines of computational evidence support a deleterious effect 5: Cadd, dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF, max_spliceai, phyloP100way_vertebrate [when BayesDel_noAF was below the threshold]
PP5
Variant 2-71568343-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-71568343-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 289245.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=2, Pathogenic=2}. Variant chr2-71568343-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr2-71568343-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
DYSFNM_001130987.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.2864+5G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant ENST00000410020.8 NP_001124459.1 O75923-13
DYSFNM_003494.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2810+5G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant ENST00000258104.8 NP_003485.1 O75923-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DYSFENST00000410020.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.2864+5G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant 1 NM_001130987.2 ENSP00000386881.3 O75923-13
DYSFENST00000258104.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.2810+5G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant 1 NM_003494.4 ENSP00000258104.3 O75923-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152160
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000400
AC:
1
AN:
249744
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135144
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000892
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461574
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727034
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152160
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74322
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000508
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Miyoshi muscular dystrophy 1 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsJan 05, 2024- -
Qualitative or quantitative defects of dysferlin Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpMay 16, 2023Variants that disrupt the consensus splice site are a relatively common cause of aberrant splicing (PMID: 17576681, 9536098). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 289245). This variant has been observed in individuals with DYSF-related conditions (PMID: 27647186, 30564623; Invitae). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change falls in intron 26 of the DYSF gene. It does not directly change the encoded amino acid sequence of the DYSF protein. It affects a nucleotide within the consensus splice site. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Jul 11, 2016- -
Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2B Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylJul 12, 2017- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.21
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
0.98

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
1.0
SpliceAI score (max)
0.92
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
0.53
Position offset: -26
DS_DL_spliceai
0.92
Position offset: -5

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs886044131; hg19: chr2-71795473; API