chr2-71569884-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001130987.2(DYSF):​c.2929C>T​(p.Arg977Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000353 in 1,613,974 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000037 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DYSF
NM_001130987.2 missense

Scores

13
4
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:13

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.33
Variant links:
Genes affected
DYSF (HGNC:3097): (dysferlin) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the ferlin family and is a skeletal muscle protein found associated with the sarcolemma. It is involved in muscle contraction and contains C2 domains that play a role in calcium-mediated membrane fusion events, suggesting that it may be involved in membrane regeneration and repair. In addition, the protein encoded by this gene binds caveolin-3, a skeletal muscle membrane protein which is important in the formation of caveolae. Specific mutations in this gene have been shown to cause autosomal recessive limb girdle muscular dystrophy type 2B (LGMD2B) as well as Miyoshi myopathy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.98
PP5
Variant 2-71569884-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-71569884-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 284254.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr2-71569884-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr2-71569884-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic]. Variant chr2-71569884-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
DYSFNM_001130987.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.2929C>T p.Arg977Trp missense_variant 27/56 ENST00000410020.8 NP_001124459.1
DYSFNM_003494.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2875C>T p.Arg959Trp missense_variant 27/55 ENST00000258104.8 NP_003485.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DYSFENST00000410020.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.2929C>T p.Arg977Trp missense_variant 27/561 NM_001130987.2 ENSP00000386881 A1O75923-13
DYSFENST00000258104.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.2875C>T p.Arg959Trp missense_variant 27/551 NM_003494.4 ENSP00000258104 A1O75923-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152152
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000398
AC:
10
AN:
251350
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000515
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
135852
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000791
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000369
AC:
54
AN:
1461822
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000330
AC XY:
24
AN XY:
727206
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000348
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000423
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152152
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74322
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000336
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000539
AC:
2
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000824
AC:
10
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:13
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:6
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo ClinicMay 28, 2020PS3, PS4_moderate, PM2, PP1, PP4 -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Nov 10, 2015- -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingClinical Genetics Laboratory, Skane University Hospital LundJul 13, 2022- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenFeb 01, 2023- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxSep 05, 2023In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports a deleterious effect; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 19528035, 26806107, 22194990, 14678801, 17994539, 16100712, 21522182, 17070050, 30028523, 31130284, 34426522, 31589614, 33258288, 32528171, 33715265, 33610434, 35175440, 34559919, 24438169) -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityNov 18, 2020- -
Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2B Pathogenic:3
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingCounsylApr 28, 2017- -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Genomic Medicine, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research CenterMar 25, 2024- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Sep 04, 2020- -
Distal myopathy with anterior tibial onset;C1850889:Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2B;C4551973:Miyoshi muscular dystrophy 1 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsOct 06, 2021- -
DYSF-related disorder Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesOct 03, 2023The DYSF c.2875C>T variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Arg959Trp. This variant has been repeatedly reported in individuals with autosomal recessive dysferlinopathy; immunohistochemistry assays for these patients have demonstrated severely reduced to an absence of dysferlin protein expression (see Cagliani et al. 2003. PubMed ID: 14678801; Klinge et al. 2009. PubMed ID: 19528035; Gallardo et al. 2011. PubMed ID: 22194990; Arrigoni et al. 2018. PubMed ID: 30028523; Fanin et al. 2006. PubMed ID: 16934466; Guglieri et al. 2008. PubMed ID: 17994539; De Luna et al. 2006. PubMed ID: 17070050). This variant is reported in 0.0070% of alleles in individuals of European (non-Finnish) descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/2-71797014-C-T). Taken together, this variant is interpreted as pathogenic. -
Miyoshi muscular dystrophy 1 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsMar 20, 2024- -
Qualitative or quantitative defects of dysferlin Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 19, 2023This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 959 of the DYSF protein (p.Arg959Trp). This variant is present in population databases (rs202218890, gnomAD 0.006%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with limb-girdle muscular dystrophy and Myoshi myopathy (PMID: 14678801, 16934466, 17070050, 19528035, 21522182, 22194990). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 284254). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt DYSF protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.90
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.34
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.43
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.82
.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.54
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.55
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.30
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.86
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
.;.;L;.;L;.;.;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.71
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.3
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.77
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Vest4
0.95
MutPred
0.89
.;.;Loss of disorder (P = 0.0562);.;Loss of disorder (P = 0.0562);.;.;.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.93
MPC
0.66
ClinPred
0.93
D
GERP RS
5.2
Varity_R
0.91
gMVP
0.76

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs202218890; hg19: chr2-71797014; API