chr2-71643988-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001130987.2(DYSF):​c.4551G>A​(p.Trp1517Ter) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,459,462 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DYSF
NM_001130987.2 stop_gained

Scores

4
2
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.83
Variant links:
Genes affected
DYSF (HGNC:3097): (dysferlin) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the ferlin family and is a skeletal muscle protein found associated with the sarcolemma. It is involved in muscle contraction and contains C2 domains that play a role in calcium-mediated membrane fusion events, suggesting that it may be involved in membrane regeneration and repair. In addition, the protein encoded by this gene binds caveolin-3, a skeletal muscle membrane protein which is important in the formation of caveolae. Specific mutations in this gene have been shown to cause autosomal recessive limb girdle muscular dystrophy type 2B (LGMD2B) as well as Miyoshi myopathy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 2-71643988-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-71643988-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 197433.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr2-71643988-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
DYSFNM_001130987.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.4551G>A p.Trp1517Ter stop_gained 42/56 ENST00000410020.8
DYSFNM_003494.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.4434G>A p.Trp1478Ter stop_gained 41/55 ENST00000258104.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
DYSFENST00000410020.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.4551G>A p.Trp1517Ter stop_gained 42/561 NM_001130987.2 A1O75923-13
DYSFENST00000258104.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.4434G>A p.Trp1478Ter stop_gained 41/551 NM_003494.4 A1O75923-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000405
AC:
1
AN:
247212
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000749
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
133452
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000893
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1459462
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
725704
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.00e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:9
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:3
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Oct 02, 2016- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityDec 13, 2023- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsMay 12, 2022This variant is expected to result in the loss of a functional protein. The frequency of this variant in the general population is consistent with pathogenicity (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org). This variant has been seen in individuals with limb-girdle muscular dystrophy or myopathy. -
Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2B Pathogenic:3
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testing3billionMar 22, 2022Stop-gained (nonsense): predicted to result in a loss or disruption of normal protein function through nonsense-mediated decay (NMD) or protein truncation. Multiple pathogenic variants are reported downstream of the variant. The variant has been reported at least twice as pathogenic/likely pathogenic with clinical assertions and evidence for the classification (ClinVar ID: VCV000197433, PMID:25868377). The variant is observed at an extremely low frequency in the gnomAD v2.1.1 dataset (total allele frequency:0.0000040). Therefore, this variant is classified as pathogenic according to the recommendation of ACMG/AMP guideline. -
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingCounsylNov 10, 2017- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Sep 16, 2020- -
Distal myopathy with anterior tibial onset;C1850889:Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2B;C4551973:Miyoshi muscular dystrophy 1 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsMar 04, 2022- -
Miyoshi muscular dystrophy 1 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsFeb 26, 2024- -
Qualitative or quantitative defects of dysferlin Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeDec 21, 2023This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Trp1478*) in the DYSF gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in DYSF are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 17698709, 20301480). This variant is present in population databases (rs766016391, gnomAD 0.0009%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individuals with LGMD and/or proximodistal myopathy (PMID: 17698709, 25868377). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 197433). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.57
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.59
CADD
Pathogenic
45
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.1
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.96
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A;A;A;A;A;A;A;A;A;A;A
Vest4
0.91
GERP RS
6.1

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs766016391; hg19: chr2-71871118; API