chr2-71660641-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points: 2P and 12B. PM1BP4_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001130987.2(DYSF):​c.4993G>A​(p.Val1665Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000247 in 1,613,842 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00038 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00023 ( 3 hom. )

Consequence

DYSF
NM_001130987.2 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:2B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.27
Variant links:
Genes affected
DYSF (HGNC:3097): (dysferlin) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the ferlin family and is a skeletal muscle protein found associated with the sarcolemma. It is involved in muscle contraction and contains C2 domains that play a role in calcium-mediated membrane fusion events, suggesting that it may be involved in membrane regeneration and repair. In addition, the protein encoded by this gene binds caveolin-3, a skeletal muscle membrane protein which is important in the formation of caveolae. Specific mutations in this gene have been shown to cause autosomal recessive limb girdle muscular dystrophy type 2B (LGMD2B) as well as Miyoshi myopathy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points.

PM1
In a domain C2 6 (size 118) in uniprot entity DYSF_HUMAN there are 26 pathogenic changes around while only 4 benign (87%) in NM_001130987.2
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.01881209).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000381 (58/152342) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.00983 (51/5186). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00768. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 36 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 3 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DYSFNM_001130987.2 linkc.4993G>A p.Val1665Ile missense_variant Exon 45 of 56 ENST00000410020.8 NP_001124459.1 O75923-13
DYSFNM_003494.4 linkc.4876G>A p.Val1626Ile missense_variant Exon 44 of 55 ENST00000258104.8 NP_003485.1 O75923-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DYSFENST00000410020.8 linkc.4993G>A p.Val1665Ile missense_variant Exon 45 of 56 1 NM_001130987.2 ENSP00000386881.3 O75923-13
DYSFENST00000258104.8 linkc.4876G>A p.Val1626Ile missense_variant Exon 44 of 55 1 NM_003494.4 ENSP00000258104.3 O75923-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000381
AC:
58
AN:
152224
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00981
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000736
AC:
185
AN:
251312
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000670
AC XY:
91
AN XY:
135806
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00963
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000233
AC:
341
AN:
1461500
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000242
AC XY:
176
AN XY:
727066
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000597
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00703
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000278
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000162
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000298
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000381
AC:
58
AN:
152342
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000483
AC XY:
36
AN XY:
74494
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000240
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00983
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000415
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000573
Hom.:
3
Bravo
AF:
0.000461
ExAC
AF:
0.000700
AC:
85
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00260
AC:
9
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:2Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:1Benign:2
Feb 01, 2024
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

DYSF: BS1 -

Jun 15, 2020
GeneDx
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

See Variant Classification Assertion Criteria. -

Jul 01, 2019
Department of Neurology, Guangzhou First People’s Hospital, School of Medicine, South China University of Technology
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: reference population

- -

not specified Benign:3
Jan 18, 2017
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Feb 17, 2023
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: DYSF c.4876G>A (p.Val1626Ile) results in a conservative amino acid change located in the C2 domain (IPR000008) of the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00074 in 251312 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.0096 within the East Asian subpopulation in the gnomAD database. The observed variant frequency within East Asian control individuals in the gnomAD database is approximately 3-fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in DYSF causing Limb-Girdle Muscular Dystrophy, Autosomal Recessive phenotype (0.0031), strongly suggesting that the variant is a benign polymorphism found primarily in populations of East Asian origin. It has also been reported at a frequency of 0.0044 in control individuals of Japanese ancestry in the Japanese Whole Genome Reference Panel (ToMMo 38KJPN), including 3 homozygotes. c.4876G>A has been reported in the literature in individuals of East Asian ancestry affected with or suspected of Limb-Girdle Muscular Dystrophy/Dysferlinopathy, without strong evidence for pathogenicity, including one case where it was found in cis with a pathogenic variant, providing supporting evidence for a benign role (e.g. Yu_2017, Liu_2018, Zhong_2021). To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Eight submitters have provided clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 with conflicting assessments. The majority classified the variant as benign (n=1)/likely benign (n=4), two classified the variant as VUS, and one as pathogenic. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as benign. -

Nov 24, 2020
Athena Diagnostics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2B Uncertain:1Benign:1
Jan 08, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Oct 02, 2017
Counsyl
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Qualitative or quantitative defects of dysferlin Uncertain:1Benign:1
Dec 16, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Apr 27, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases did not allow this variant to be ruled in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -

DYSF-related disorder Benign:1
Mar 12, 2024
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.083
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.42
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.36
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.21
.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.032
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.19
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.023
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.019
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.83
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
.;.;.;.;L;.;.;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.51
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.42
N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Benign
0.41
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.74
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.022
B;B;B;B;B;B;B;B;B;B;B
Vest4
0.33
MVP
0.54
MPC
0.12
ClinPred
0.022
T
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.26

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs147056383; hg19: chr2-71887771; COSMIC: COSV50284702; API