chr2-73830968-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 13 ACMG points: 13P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_213622.4(STAMBP):​c.112C>T​(p.Arg38Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000113 in 1,614,042 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R38G) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000085 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

STAMBP
NM_213622.4 missense

Scores

9
6
4

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.94
Variant links:
Genes affected
STAMBP (HGNC:16950): (STAM binding protein) Cytokine-mediated signal transduction in the JAK-STAT cascade requires the involvement of adaptor molecules. One such signal-transducing adaptor molecule contains an SH3 domain that is required for induction of MYC and cell growth. The protein encoded by this gene binds to the SH3 domain of the signal-transducing adaptor molecule, and plays a critical role in cytokine-mediated signaling for MYC induction and cell cycle progression. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein isoform have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 13 ACMG points.

PM1
In a helix (size 20) in uniprot entity STABP_HUMAN there are 4 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_213622.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.782
PP5
Variant 2-73830968-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-73830968-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 50793.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr2-73830968-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
STAMBPNM_213622.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.112C>T p.Arg38Cys missense_variant 2/10 ENST00000394070.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
STAMBPENST00000394070.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.112C>T p.Arg38Cys missense_variant 2/101 NM_213622.4 P4O95630-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000854
AC:
13
AN:
152166
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000191
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000557
AC:
14
AN:
251490
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000883
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
135918
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000992
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000105
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000116
AC:
169
AN:
1461876
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000131
AC XY:
95
AN XY:
727238
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000383
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000146
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000662
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000854
AC:
13
AN:
152166
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000807
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74328
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000191
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000103
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000793
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000349
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:4
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJul 01, 2017- -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInstitute of Medical Genetics and Applied Genomics, University Hospital TübingenOct 23, 2020- -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 26, 2023In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 23542699, 32929933, 35723786, 35962715, 33149276) -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpAug 07, 2022For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 50793). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with microcephaly-capillary malformation syndrome (PMID: 23542699). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. This variant is present in population databases (rs143739249, gnomAD 0.01%). This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 38 of the STAMBP protein (p.Arg38Cys). -
Microcephaly-capillary malformation syndrome Pathogenic:4
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoDec 30, 2013- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMMay 01, 2013- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGénétique des Maladies du Développement, Hospices Civils de Lyon-- -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submittercurationSIB Swiss Institute of BioinformaticsMay 31, 2018This variant is interpreted as a Likely Pathogenic, for Microcephaly-capillary malformation syndrome, in Autosomal Recessive manner. The following ACMG Tag(s) were applied: PM3 => For recessive disorders, detected in trans with a pathogenic variant (PMID:23542699). PP1 => Cosegregation with disease in multiple affected family members in a gene definitively known to cause the disease (PMID:23542699). PM2 => Absent from controls (or at extremely low frequency if recessive) in Exome Sequencing Project, 1000 Genomes Project, or Exome Aggregation Consortium. PS4-Supporting => PS4 downgraded in strength to Supporting (PMID:23542699). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.91
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.18
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.23
CADD
Pathogenic
34
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.95
D;D;.;.;D;.;D;.
Eigen
Benign
0.091
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.067
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.85
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
.;D;D;D;.;D;.;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.62
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.78
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.67
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.1
M;M;.;.;M;.;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.77
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.9
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.48
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.96
D;D;.;.;D;.;D;.
Vest4
0.98
MVP
0.75
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.94
D
GERP RS
2.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.76
gMVP
0.80

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs143739249; hg19: chr2-74058095; API