chr2-73901424-G-A
Position:
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM1PM2PP2PP3_ModeratePP5
The NM_001615.4(ACTG2):c.113G>A(p.Arg38His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control
Consequence
ACTG2
NM_001615.4 missense
NM_001615.4 missense
Scores
10
4
4
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 9.93
Genes affected
ACTG2 (HGNC:145): (actin gamma 2, smooth muscle) Actins are highly conserved proteins that are involved in various types of cell motility and in the maintenance of the cytoskeleton. Three types of actins, alpha, beta and gamma, have been identified in vertebrates. Alpha actins are found in muscle tissues and are a major constituent of the contractile apparatus. The beta and gamma actins co-exist in most cell types as components of the cytoskeleton and as mediators of internal cell motility. This gene encodes actin gamma 2; a smooth muscle actin found in enteric tissues. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. Based on similarity to peptide cleavage of related actins, the mature protein of this gene is formed by removal of two N-terminal peptides.[provided by RefSeq, Dec 2010]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.
PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 4 uncertain in NM_001615.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), ACTG2. . Gene score misZ 3.3487 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.3482 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with visceral myopathy 1, familial visceral myopathy, megacystis-microcolon-intestinal hypoperistalsis syndrome.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.939
PP5
Variant 2-73901424-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-73901424-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 217521.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars. Variant chr2-73901424-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ACTG2 | NM_001615.4 | c.113G>A | p.Arg38His | missense_variant | 2/9 | ENST00000345517.8 | |
ACTG2 | NM_001199893.2 | c.113G>A | p.Arg38His | missense_variant | 2/8 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ACTG2 | ENST00000345517.8 | c.113G>A | p.Arg38His | missense_variant | 2/9 | 1 | NM_001615.4 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 34
GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
34
GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0AN: 1461724Hom.: 0 Cov.: 35 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 727166
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
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0
AN:
1461724
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Cov.:
35
AF XY:
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727166
Gnomad4 AFR exome
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GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 34
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
34
ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Chronic intestinal pseudoobstruction Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | research | UOSD Genetics and Genomics of Rare Diseases, Istituto Giannina Gaslini | May 02, 2015 | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
.;D;D;.;D
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Benign
T;.;T;T;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M;M;.;.;M
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
D
PROVEAN
Benign
N;N;D;D;N
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift4G
Benign
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.17, 1.0
.;B;D;.;B
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of methylation at R38 (P = 0.0294);Loss of methylation at R38 (P = 0.0294);Loss of methylation at R38 (P = 0.0294);Loss of methylation at R38 (P = 0.0294);Loss of methylation at R38 (P = 0.0294);
MVP
MPC
1.6
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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Calibrated prediction
Score
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at