chr2-74135597-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_212552.3(BOLA3):​c.320G>A​(p.Arg107His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000607 in 1,614,072 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000060 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BOLA3
NM_212552.3 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.317
Variant links:
Genes affected
BOLA3 (HGNC:24415): (bolA family member 3) This gene encodes a protein that plays an essential role in the production of iron-sulfur (Fe-S) clusters for the normal maturation of lipoate-containing 2-oxoacid dehydrogenases, and for the assembly of the mitochondrial respiratory chain complexes. Mutation in this gene has been associated with multiple mitochondrial dysfunctions syndrome-2. Two alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms with distinct subcellular localization have been reported for this gene (PMID:21944046). [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.029327095).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
BOLA3NM_212552.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.320G>A p.Arg107His missense_variant 4/4 ENST00000327428.10 NP_997717.2
BOLA3NM_001035505.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.231G>A p.Thr77= synonymous_variant 3/3 NP_001030582.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
BOLA3ENST00000327428.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.320G>A p.Arg107His missense_variant 4/41 NM_212552.3 ENSP00000331369 P1Q53S33-1
ENST00000652224.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.474C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152172
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000278
AC:
7
AN:
251438
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135890
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000462
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000352
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000602
AC:
88
AN:
1461782
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000591
AC XY:
43
AN XY:
727188
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000597
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000683
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000994
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152290
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74466
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000947
Alfa
AF:
0.0000965
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000718
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 11, 2021The c.320G>A (p.R107H) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the BOLA3 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 320, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 107 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpApr 20, 2022This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 107 of the BOLA3 protein (p.Arg107His). This variant is present in population databases (rs146336257, gnomAD 0.004%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with BOLA3-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The histidine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.19
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.41
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Benign
0.93
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.019
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.2
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.018
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.63
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.094
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.029
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N
MutationTaster
Benign
0.68
D;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.25
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.63
N
REVEL
Benign
0.29
Sift
Benign
0.035
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.037
D
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.10
MVP
0.28
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.17
T
GERP RS
-9.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.017
gMVP
0.50

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs146336257; hg19: chr2-74362724; API