chr2-74372931-G-A

Variant names:

• chr2-74372931-G-A
• rs762745227
• NM_004082.5:c.450C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_Strong BP6_Very_Strong BS1 BS2

The NM_004082.5(DCTN1):​c.450C>T​(p.Pro150Pro) variant causes a synonymous change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000157 in 1,461,788 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: DCTN1 NM_004082.5 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 3.73
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

DCTN1 (HGNC:2711): (dynactin subunit 1) This gene encodes the largest subunit of dynactin, a macromolecular complex consisting of 10 subunits ranging in size from 22 to 150 kD. Dynactin binds to both microtubules and cytoplasmic dynein. Dynactin is involved in a diverse array of cellular functions, including ER-to-Golgi transport, the centripetal movement of lysosomes and endosomes, spindle formation, chromosome movement, nuclear positioning, and axonogenesis. This subunit interacts with dynein intermediate chain by its domains directly binding to dynein and binds to microtubules via a highly conserved glycine-rich cytoskeleton-associated protein (CAP-Gly) domain in its N-terminus. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. Mutations in this gene cause distal hereditary motor neuronopathy type VIIB (HMN7B) which is also known as distal spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy (dSBMA). [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

DCTN1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 1

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
• neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, type 7B

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• Perry syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
• amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

  Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen
• distal hereditary motor neuropathy type 7

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.53).
• BP6: Variant 2-74372931-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-74372931-G-A is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 536170.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.0000157 (23/1461788) while in subpopulation EAS AF = 0.000353 (14/39698). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000213. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 8 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 30. This position passed quality control check.
• BS2: High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 23 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004082.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	DCTN1	NM_004082.5	MANE Select	c.450C>T	p.Pro150Pro	synonymous	Exon 7 of 32	NP_004073.2
	DCTN1	NM_001190837.2		c.429C>T	p.Pro143Pro	synonymous	Exon 6 of 31	NP_001177766.1
	DCTN1	NM_001378991.1		c.399C>T	p.Pro133Pro	synonymous	Exon 7 of 32	NP_001365920.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	DCTN1	ENST00000628224.3	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.450C>T	p.Pro150Pro	synonymous	Exon 7 of 32	ENSP00000487279.2
	DCTN1	ENST00000361874.8	TSL:1	c.450C>T	p.Pro150Pro	synonymous	Exon 7 of 31	ENSP00000354791.4
	DCTN1	ENST00000409438.5	TSL:1	c.48C>T	p.Pro16Pro	synonymous	Exon 2 of 26	ENSP00000387270.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000477 AC: 12 AN: 251424 AF XY: 0.0000294

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.000289

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.000109

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000157 AC: 23 AN: 1461788 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.0000110 AC XY: 8 AN XY: 727212

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33476

American (AMR) AF: 0.000201 AC: 9 AN: 44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.000353 AC: 14 AN: 39698

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86256

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53384

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111958

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60390

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Likely benign

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	-	1	Inborn genetic diseases (1)
-	-	1	Neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, type 7B;C1862939:Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 1;C1868594:Perry syndrome (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.53
CADD	Benign	11
DANN	Benign	0.67
PhyloP100		3.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.6
Mutation Taster		=100/0	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs762745227; hg19: chr2-74600058;