chr2-74461546-G-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong
The NM_006302.3(MOGS):c.2243C>A(p.Pro748His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000167 in 1,614,032 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
MOGS
NM_006302.3 missense
NM_006302.3 missense
Scores
11
5
3
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 8.79
Genes affected
MOGS (HGNC:24862): (mannosyl-oligosaccharide glucosidase) This gene encodes the first enzyme in the N-linked oligosaccharide processing pathway. The enzyme cleaves the distal alpha-1,2-linked glucose residue from the Glc(3)-Man(9)-GlcNAc(2) oligosaccharide precursor. This protein is located in the lumen of the endoplasmic reticulum. Defects in this gene are a cause of type IIb congenital disorder of glycosylation (CDGIIb). Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.955
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MOGS | NM_006302.3 | c.2243C>A | p.Pro748His | missense_variant | 4/4 | ENST00000448666.7 | NP_006293.2 | |
MOGS | NM_001146158.2 | c.1925C>A | p.Pro642His | missense_variant | 5/5 | NP_001139630.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MOGS | ENST00000448666.7 | c.2243C>A | p.Pro748His | missense_variant | 4/4 | 1 | NM_006302.3 | ENSP00000410992.3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152226Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000200 AC: 5AN: 249382Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000222 AC XY: 3AN XY: 135316
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000164 AC: 24AN: 1461688Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000193 AC XY: 14AN XY: 727124
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152344Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74498
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Jun 16, 2024 | The c.2243C>A (p.P748H) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the MOGS gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 2243, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 748 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
MOGS-congenital disorder of glycosylation Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Aug 10, 2022 | This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 748 of the MOGS protein (p.Pro748His). This variant is present in population databases (rs369937053, gnomAD 0.005%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MOGS-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 534241). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;T;.;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
.;D;.;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
M;M;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
.;D;.;.;D
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Pathogenic
.;D;.;.;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
.;D;.;.;D
Polyphen
D;D;.;.;.
Vest4
0.74, 0.73
MutPred
Loss of catalytic residue at P747 (P = 0.0191);Loss of catalytic residue at P747 (P = 0.0191);.;.;.;
MVP
0.81
MPC
0.93
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at