chr2-74461546-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_006302.3(MOGS):​c.2243C>A​(p.Pro748His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000167 in 1,614,032 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MOGS
NM_006302.3 missense

Scores

11
5
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.79
Variant links:
Genes affected
MOGS (HGNC:24862): (mannosyl-oligosaccharide glucosidase) This gene encodes the first enzyme in the N-linked oligosaccharide processing pathway. The enzyme cleaves the distal alpha-1,2-linked glucose residue from the Glc(3)-Man(9)-GlcNAc(2) oligosaccharide precursor. This protein is located in the lumen of the endoplasmic reticulum. Defects in this gene are a cause of type IIb congenital disorder of glycosylation (CDGIIb). Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.955

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MOGSNM_006302.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2243C>A p.Pro748His missense_variant 4/4 ENST00000448666.7 NP_006293.2 Q13724-1A0A384MDR6
MOGSNM_001146158.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1925C>A p.Pro642His missense_variant 5/5 NP_001139630.1 Q13724-2Q58F09

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MOGSENST00000448666.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.2243C>A p.Pro748His missense_variant 4/41 NM_006302.3 ENSP00000410992.3 Q13724-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152226
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000200
AC:
5
AN:
249382
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000222
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135316
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000353
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000165
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000164
AC:
24
AN:
1461688
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000193
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
727124
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000216
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152344
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74498
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 16, 2024The c.2243C>A (p.P748H) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the MOGS gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 2243, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 748 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
MOGS-congenital disorder of glycosylation Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpAug 10, 2022This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 748 of the MOGS protein (p.Pro748His). This variant is present in population databases (rs369937053, gnomAD 0.005%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MOGS-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 534241). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.76
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.21
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.19
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.16
T;T;.;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.92
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.85
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
.;D;.;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.044
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.95
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.22
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.1
M;M;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.73
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-8.6
.;D;.;.;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.62
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
.;D;.;.;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
.;D;.;.;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.;.;.
Vest4
0.74, 0.73
MutPred
0.87
Loss of catalytic residue at P747 (P = 0.0191);Loss of catalytic residue at P747 (P = 0.0191);.;.;.;
MVP
0.81
MPC
0.93
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
4.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.83
gMVP
0.73

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs369937053; hg19: chr2-74688673; API