chr2-74874436-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2
The NM_000189.5(HK2):c.862C>T(p.Pro288Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000604 in 1,605,364 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000062 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
HK2
NM_000189.5 missense
NM_000189.5 missense
Scores
6
5
8
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 7.91
Genes affected
HK2 (HGNC:4923): (hexokinase 2) Hexokinases phosphorylate glucose to produce glucose-6-phosphate, the first step in most glucose metabolism pathways. This gene encodes hexokinase 2, the predominant form found in skeletal muscle. It localizes to the outer membrane of mitochondria. Expression of this gene is insulin-responsive, and studies in rat suggest that it is involved in the increased rate of glycolysis seen in rapidly growing cancer cells. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2009]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
HK2 | NM_000189.5 | c.862C>T | p.Pro288Ser | missense_variant | 7/18 | ENST00000290573.7 | NP_000180.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
HK2 | ENST00000290573.7 | c.862C>T | p.Pro288Ser | missense_variant | 7/18 | 1 | NM_000189.5 | ENSP00000290573.2 | ||
HK2 | ENST00000409174.1 | c.778C>T | p.Pro260Ser | missense_variant | 7/18 | 1 | ENSP00000387140.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000526 AC: 8AN: 152134Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000551 AC: 13AN: 235736Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000550 AC XY: 7AN XY: 127182
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000619 AC: 90AN: 1453112Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000582 AC XY: 42AN XY: 721900
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000460 AC: 7AN: 152252Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74448
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Jun 11, 2021 | The c.862C>T (p.P288S) alteration is located in exon 7 (coding exon 7) of the HK2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 862, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 288 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
D;.
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Benign
T;D
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
M;.
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Uncertain
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;T
Polyphen
B;.
Vest4
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at