chr2-85668140-GGCA-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP3BP6_Moderate

The NM_000542.5(SFTPB):​c.41_43delTGC​(p.Leu14del) variant causes a disruptive inframe deletion change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000614 in 1,547,610 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000066 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SFTPB
NM_000542.5 disruptive_inframe_deletion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.40

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SFTPB (HGNC:10801): (surfactant protein B) This gene encodes the pulmonary-associated surfactant protein B (SPB), an amphipathic surfactant protein essential for lung function and homeostasis after birth. Pulmonary surfactant is a surface-active lipoprotein complex composed of 90% lipids and 10% proteins which include plasma proteins and apolipoproteins SPA, SPB, SPC and SPD. The surfactant is secreted by the alveolar cells of the lung and maintains the stability of pulmonary tissue by reducing the surface tension of fluids that coat the lung. The SPB enhances the rate of spreading and increases the stability of surfactant monolayers in vitro. Multiple mutations in this gene have been identified, which cause pulmonary surfactant metabolism dysfunction type 1, also called pulmonary alveolar proteinosis due to surfactant protein B deficiency, and are associated with fatal respiratory distress in the neonatal period. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein have been identified.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2010]
SFTPB Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • surfactant metabolism dysfunction, pulmonary, 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

BP3
Nonframeshift variant in repetitive region in NM_000542.5
BP6
Variant 2-85668140-GGCA-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-85668140-GGCA-G is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 227945.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000542.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SFTPB
NM_000542.5
MANE Select
c.41_43delTGCp.Leu14del
disruptive_inframe_deletion
Exon 1 of 11NP_000533.4
SFTPB
NM_198843.3
c.41_43delTGCp.Leu14del
disruptive_inframe_deletion
Exon 2 of 12NP_942140.3
SFTPB
NM_001367281.1
c.41_43delTGCp.Leu14del
disruptive_inframe_deletion
Exon 1 of 9NP_001354210.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SFTPB
ENST00000519937.7
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.41_43delTGCp.Leu14del
disruptive_inframe_deletion
Exon 1 of 11ENSP00000428719.2
SFTPB
ENST00000393822.7
TSL:1
c.41_43delTGCp.Leu14del
disruptive_inframe_deletion
Exon 2 of 12ENSP00000377409.4
SFTPB
ENST00000409383.7
TSL:1
c.41_43delTGCp.Leu14del
disruptive_inframe_deletion
Exon 2 of 12ENSP00000386346.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152136
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000136
AC:
21
AN:
154250
AF XY:
0.0000983
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000119
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000981
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000135
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000659
AC:
92
AN:
1395474
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
37
AN XY:
688348
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000955
AC:
3
AN:
31416
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35642
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000392
AC:
14
AN:
35670
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000126
AC:
1
AN:
79086
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
49010
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5654
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000660
AC:
71
AN:
1076022
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000519
AC:
3
AN:
57838
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.000000000000000888178), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.388
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
5
10
15
20
25
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152136
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74318
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41432
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15270
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5194
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68002
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.592
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000400
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000378

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Oct 12, 2015
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

p.Leu26del in exon 2 of SFTPB: This variant is not expected to have clinical sig nificance because it has been identified in 2% (135/6888) of European chromosome s by the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (http://evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS/; dbSN P rs147057701).

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
2.4
Mutation Taster
=69/31
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.060
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs147057701; hg19: chr2-85895263; COSMIC: COSV60893111; COSMIC: COSV60893111; API