chr2-85839550-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBS1BS2

The NM_003896.4(ST3GAL5):​c.*594G>A variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00489 in 158,302 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0048 ( 3 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0077 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ST3GAL5
NM_003896.4 3_prime_UTR

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.128
Variant links:
Genes affected
ST3GAL5 (HGNC:10872): (ST3 beta-galactoside alpha-2,3-sialyltransferase 5) Ganglioside GM3 is known to participate in the induction of cell differentiation, modulation of cell proliferation, maintenance of fibroblast morphology, signal transduction, and integrin-mediated cell adhesion. The protein encoded by this gene is a type II membrane protein which catalyzes the formation of GM3 using lactosylceramide as the substrate. The encoded protein is a member of glycosyltransferase family 29 and may be localized to the Golgi apparatus. Mutation in this gene has been associated with Amish infantile epilepsy syndrome. Transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.84).
BP6
Variant 2-85839550-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-85839550-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 337323.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00478 (728/152338) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.00921 (141/15308). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00797. There are 3 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 347 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 3 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ST3GAL5NM_003896.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.*594G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant 7/7 ENST00000638572.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ST3GAL5ENST00000638572.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.*594G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant 7/71 NM_003896.4 A1Q9UNP4-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00478
AC:
728
AN:
152220
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000989
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00922
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00720
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00254
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00704
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00623
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00771
AC:
46
AN:
5964
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
0
AF XY:
0.00662
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
3174
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0130
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00799
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00407
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00478
AC:
728
AN:
152338
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00466
AC XY:
347
AN XY:
74504
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000986
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00921
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00720
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00254
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00704
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00616
Alfa
AF:
0.00521
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00508
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

GM3 synthase deficiency Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.84
CADD
Benign
3.2
DANN
Benign
0.46

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs116456890; hg19: chr2-86066673; API