chr2-85863413-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 2P and 9B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6BS1

The NM_003896.4(ST3GAL5):​c.155G>A​(p.Arg52Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000177 in 1,614,160 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0010 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000090 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ST3GAL5
NM_003896.4 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.116
Variant links:
Genes affected
ST3GAL5 (HGNC:10872): (ST3 beta-galactoside alpha-2,3-sialyltransferase 5) Ganglioside GM3 is known to participate in the induction of cell differentiation, modulation of cell proliferation, maintenance of fibroblast morphology, signal transduction, and integrin-mediated cell adhesion. The protein encoded by this gene is a type II membrane protein which catalyzes the formation of GM3 using lactosylceramide as the substrate. The encoded protein is a member of glycosyltransferase family 29 and may be localized to the Golgi apparatus. Mutation in this gene has been associated with Amish infantile epilepsy syndrome. Transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.006441742).
BP6
Variant 2-85863413-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-85863413-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 464397.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=1}.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00101 (154/152270) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00289 (120/41534). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00247. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 77 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ST3GAL5NM_003896.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.155G>A p.Arg52Gln missense_variant 2/7 ENST00000638572.2 NP_003887.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ST3GAL5ENST00000638572.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.155G>A p.Arg52Gln missense_variant 2/71 NM_003896.4 ENSP00000491316 A1Q9UNP4-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00101
AC:
154
AN:
152152
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00290
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00216
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000479
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000195
AC:
49
AN:
251476
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000162
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
135914
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00228
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000202
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000489
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000903
AC:
132
AN:
1461890
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000701
AC XY:
51
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00281
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000358
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000348
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000360
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000215
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00101
AC:
154
AN:
152270
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00103
AC XY:
77
AN XY:
74458
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00289
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00216
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000474
Alfa
AF:
0.000439
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00142
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00295
AC:
13
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000231
AC:
28

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Dec 27, 2016- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsNov 26, 2018- -
GM3 synthase deficiency Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -
ST3GAL5-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJun 06, 2023This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.090
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.53
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.54
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.21
T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.65
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.58
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.045
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
T;T;.;.;T;T;T;.;.;.;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0092
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0064
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.66
N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.26
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.040
.;N;N;.;N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.032
Sift
Benign
0.18
.;T;T;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.25
.;T;T;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Polyphen
0.0070
B;B;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.14, 0.15, 0.14
MVP
0.067
MPC
0.35
ClinPred
0.0057
T
GERP RS
1.4
Varity_R
0.026
gMVP
0.15

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs141917910; hg19: chr2-86090536; API