chr2-86082987-C-A

Variant names:

• chr2-86082987-C-A
• rs2288118
• NM_015425.6:c.817+95G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_015425.6(POLR1A):​c.817+95G>T variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
• Consequence: POLR1A NM_015425.6 intron
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -1.09
• Publications: 9 publications found

Genes affected

POLR1A (HGNC:17264): (RNA polymerase I subunit A) The protein encoded by this gene is the largest subunit of the RNA polymerase I complex. The encoded protein represents the catalytic subunit of the complex, which transcribes DNA into ribosomal RNA precursors. Defects in this gene are a cause of the Cincinnati type of acrofacial dysostosis. [provided by RefSeq, May 2016]

POLR1A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• acrofacial dysostosis Cincinnati type

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
• choanal atresia-hearing loss-cardiac defects-craniofacial dysmorphism syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• leukodystrophy, hypomyelinating, 27

  Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.87).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_015425.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	POLR1A	NM_015425.6	MANE Select	c.817+95G>T		intron	N/A	NP_056240.2	O95602

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	POLR1A	ENST00000263857.11	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.817+95G>T		intron	N/A	ENSP00000263857.6	O95602
	POLR1A	ENST00000409681.1	TSL:5	c.817+95G>T		intron	N/A	ENSP00000386300.1	B9ZVN9
	POLR1A	ENST00000931492.1		c.817+95G>T		intron	N/A	ENSP00000601551.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.87
CADD	Benign	0.12
DANN	Benign	0.34
PhyloP100		-1.1

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2288118; hg19: chr2-86310110;