chr2-86789325-T-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BP4

The NM_001768.7(CD8A):​c.623A>T​(p.His208Leu) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000024 in 1,584,158 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/23 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00017 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000084 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CD8A
NM_001768.7 missense, splice_region

Scores

2
3
12
Splicing: ADA: 0.002299
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.541

Publications

8 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CD8A (HGNC:1706): (CD8 subunit alpha) The CD8 antigen is a cell surface glycoprotein found on most cytotoxic T lymphocytes that mediates efficient cell-cell interactions within the immune system. The CD8 antigen acts as a coreceptor with the T-cell receptor on the T lymphocyte to recognize antigens displayed by an antigen presenting cell in the context of class I MHC molecules. The coreceptor functions as either a homodimer composed of two alpha chains or as a heterodimer composed of one alpha and one beta chain. Both alpha and beta chains share significant homology to immunoglobulin variable light chains. This gene encodes the CD8 alpha chain. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. The major protein isoforms of this gene differ by the presence or absence of a transmembrane domain and thus differ in being a membrane-anchored or secreted protein. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]
CD8A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • susceptibility to respiratory infections associated with CD8alpha chain mutation
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, ClinGen, Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.26415968).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001768.7. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CD8A
NM_001768.7
MANE Select
c.623A>Tp.His208Leu
missense splice_region
Exon 4 of 6NP_001759.3
CD8A
NM_001145873.1
c.623A>Tp.His208Leu
missense splice_region
Exon 7 of 9NP_001139345.1Q6ZVS2
CD8A
NM_001382698.1
c.623A>Tp.His208Leu
missense splice_region
Exon 6 of 8NP_001369627.1P01732-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CD8A
ENST00000283635.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.623A>Tp.His208Leu
missense splice_region
Exon 4 of 6ENSP00000283635.3P01732-1
CD8A
ENST00000409511.6
TSL:2
c.623A>Tp.His208Leu
missense splice_region
Exon 7 of 9ENSP00000386559.2P01732-1
CD8A
ENST00000409781.1
TSL:5
c.512A>Tp.His171Leu
missense splice_region
Exon 3 of 5ENSP00000387314.1B8ZZZ4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000171
AC:
26
AN:
152082
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000628
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000278
AC:
7
AN:
251416
AF XY:
0.0000221
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000431
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000838
AC:
12
AN:
1432076
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.00000700
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
714194
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000303
AC:
10
AN:
32970
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44684
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25950
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39564
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85718
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53410
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5712
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1084594
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000336
AC:
2
AN:
59474
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000171
AC:
26
AN:
152082
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000162
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
74294
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000628
AC:
26
AN:
41414
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15274
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5170
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4818
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10610
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68006
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.533
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000227
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
2
-
Susceptibility to respiratory infections associated with CD8alpha chain mutation (2)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.30
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.26
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Benign
0.88
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.84
D
Eigen
Benign
-0.62
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.89
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.13
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.69
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.061
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.26
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.30
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M
PhyloP100
-0.54
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.7
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.39
Sift
Benign
0.030
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.059
T
Polyphen
0.98
D
Vest4
0.41
MVP
0.80
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.58
D
GERP RS
-4.9
Varity_R
0.21
gMVP
0.46
Mutation Taster
=92/8
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.0023
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.088
SpliceAI score (max)
0.080
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs146994832; hg19: chr2-87016448; API