chr2-86790433-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2
The ENST00000283635.8(CD8A):c.298C>T(p.Leu100Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00225 in 1,614,138 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 76 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.011 ( 38 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0013 ( 38 hom. )
Consequence
CD8A
ENST00000283635.8 missense
ENST00000283635.8 missense
Scores
2
9
7
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 1.73
Genes affected
CD8A (HGNC:1706): (CD8 subunit alpha) The CD8 antigen is a cell surface glycoprotein found on most cytotoxic T lymphocytes that mediates efficient cell-cell interactions within the immune system. The CD8 antigen acts as a coreceptor with the T-cell receptor on the T lymphocyte to recognize antigens displayed by an antigen presenting cell in the context of class I MHC molecules. The coreceptor functions as either a homodimer composed of two alpha chains or as a heterodimer composed of one alpha and one beta chain. Both alpha and beta chains share significant homology to immunoglobulin variable light chains. This gene encodes the CD8 alpha chain. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. The major protein isoforms of this gene differ by the presence or absence of a transmembrane domain and thus differ in being a membrane-anchored or secreted protein. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.009144366).
BP6
Variant 2-86790433-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-86790433-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 464446.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0114 (1736/152326) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0386 (1606/41576). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0371. There are 38 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 802 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 38 AR gene
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CD8A | NM_001768.7 | c.298C>T | p.Leu100Phe | missense_variant | 2/6 | ENST00000283635.8 | NP_001759.3 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CD8A | ENST00000283635.8 | c.298C>T | p.Leu100Phe | missense_variant | 2/6 | 1 | NM_001768.7 | ENSP00000283635 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0114 AC: 1734AN: 152208Hom.: 38 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00301 AC: 756AN: 251054Hom.: 12 AF XY: 0.00222 AC XY: 302AN XY: 135858
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00129 AC: 1888AN: 1461812Hom.: 38 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00110 AC XY: 802AN XY: 727206
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0114 AC: 1736AN: 152326Hom.: 38 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0108 AC XY: 802AN XY: 74480
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ClinVar
Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Susceptibility to respiratory infections associated with CD8alpha chain mutation Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 19, 2024 | - - |
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | not provided | Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics | - | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
.;D;D;T
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
D
LIST_S2
Benign
T;.;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M;M;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
D;D;D;.
Vest4
MVP
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
T
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at