chr2-8730787-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 3P and 2B. PM2PP2BP4_Moderate

The NM_020738.4(KIDINS220):​c.5249C>T​(p.Pro1750Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000013 in 1,614,074 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P1750P) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KIDINS220
NM_020738.4 missense

Scores

1
4
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.99
Variant links:
Genes affected
KIDINS220 (HGNC:29508): (kinase D interacting substrate 220) This gene encodes a transmembrane protein that is preferentially expressed in the nervous system where it controls neuronal cell survival, differentiation into exons and dendrites, and synaptic plasticity. The encoded protein interacts with membrane receptors, cytosolic signaling components, and cytoskeletal proteins, serving as a scaffold that mediates crosstalk between the neurotrophin pathway and several other intracellular signaling pathways. Aberrant expression of this gene is associated with the onset of various neuropsychiatric disorders and neurodegenerative diseases, including Alzheimer's disease. Naturally occurring mutations in this gene are associated with a syndrome characterized by spastic paraplegia, intellectual disability, nystagmus and obesity. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), KIDINS220. . Gene score misZ 2.2613 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.5585 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with spastic paraplegia, intellectual disability, nystagmus, and obesity, ventriculomegaly and arthrogryposis.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.08809167).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
KIDINS220NM_020738.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.5249C>T p.Pro1750Leu missense_variant 30/30 ENST00000256707.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
KIDINS220ENST00000256707.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.5249C>T p.Pro1750Leu missense_variant 30/301 NM_020738.4 Q9ULH0-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152190
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000321
AC:
8
AN:
249564
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000295
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135400
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000646
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000223
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000177
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000130
AC:
19
AN:
1461884
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.0000165
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000896
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000756
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000719
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152190
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74340
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ExAC
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeMay 16, 2021In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated, but these predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies and their clinical significance is uncertain. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with KIDINS220-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs760510804, ExAC 0.03%). This sequence change replaces proline with leucine at codon 1750 of the KIDINS220 protein (p.Pro1750Leu). The proline residue is weakly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between proline and leucine. -
KIDINS220-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesDec 19, 2023The KIDINS220 c.5249C>T variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Pro1750Leu. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.022% of alleles in individuals of East Asian descent in gnomAD. At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.072
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.27
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.36
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.29
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.33
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.23
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.011
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.088
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.72
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.56
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.30
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.11
Sift
Uncertain
0.028
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.019
D;D
Polyphen
0.11
B;.
Vest4
0.067
MutPred
0.11
Loss of catalytic residue at P1749 (P = 0.0191);.;
MVP
0.39
MPC
0.24
ClinPred
0.081
T
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.070
gMVP
0.18

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs760510804; hg19: chr2-8870917; API