chr2-8730821-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 3P and 1B. PM2PP2BP4

The NM_020738.4(KIDINS220):​c.5215C>T​(p.Arg1739Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000018 in 1,614,100 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KIDINS220
NM_020738.4 missense

Scores

3
9
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.05
Variant links:
Genes affected
KIDINS220 (HGNC:29508): (kinase D interacting substrate 220) This gene encodes a transmembrane protein that is preferentially expressed in the nervous system where it controls neuronal cell survival, differentiation into exons and dendrites, and synaptic plasticity. The encoded protein interacts with membrane receptors, cytosolic signaling components, and cytoskeletal proteins, serving as a scaffold that mediates crosstalk between the neurotrophin pathway and several other intracellular signaling pathways. Aberrant expression of this gene is associated with the onset of various neuropsychiatric disorders and neurodegenerative diseases, including Alzheimer's disease. Naturally occurring mutations in this gene are associated with a syndrome characterized by spastic paraplegia, intellectual disability, nystagmus and obesity. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2017]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), KIDINS220. . Gene score misZ 2.2613 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.5585 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with spastic paraplegia, intellectual disability, nystagmus, and obesity, ventriculomegaly and arthrogryposis.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.40676492).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KIDINS220NM_020738.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.5215C>T p.Arg1739Cys missense_variant 30/30 ENST00000256707.8 NP_065789.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KIDINS220ENST00000256707.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.5215C>T p.Arg1739Cys missense_variant 30/301 NM_020738.4 ENSP00000256707 Q9ULH0-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152214
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000200
AC:
5
AN:
249576
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000739
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135406
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000556
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000265
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000178
AC:
26
AN:
1461886
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.0000165
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000189
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152214
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74364
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 29, 2021The c.5215C>T (p.R1739C) alteration is located in exon 30 (coding exon 29) of the KIDINS220 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 5215, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 1739 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
KIDINS220-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJun 23, 2023The KIDINS220 c.5215C>T variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Arg1739Cys. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.0056% of alleles in individuals of East Asian descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/2-8870951-G-A). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.11
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.010
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.34
T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.55
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.56
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.080
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.41
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.16
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.0
L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.52
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.8
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.33
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.022
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.61
MVP
0.71
MPC
0.85
ClinPred
0.62
D
GERP RS
5.9
Varity_R
0.13
gMVP
0.30

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs749886554; hg19: chr2-8870951; COSMIC: COSV56758404; COSMIC: COSV56758404; API