chr2-88691852-C-T

Position:

chr2-88691852-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 4P and 2B. PM1PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_144563.3(RPIA):c.154C>T(p.Arg52Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000232 in 1,595,650 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000023 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

RPIA
NM_144563.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.117

Variant links:

Genes affected

RPIA (HGNC:10297): (ribose 5-phosphate isomerase A) The protein encoded by this gene is an enzyme, which catalyzes the reversible conversion between ribose-5-phosphate and ribulose-5-phosphate in the pentose-phosphate pathway. This gene is highly conserved in most organisms. The enzyme plays an essential role in the carbohydrate metabolism. Mutations in this gene cause ribose 5-phosphate isomerase deficiency. A pseudogene is found on chromosome 18. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]

RPIA links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM1

In a modified_residue Omega-N-methylarginine (size 0) in uniprot entity RPIA_HUMAN

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.110238016).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
RPIA	NM_144563.3 link	c.154C>T	p.Arg52Cys	missense_variant	1/9	ENST00000283646.5	NP_653164.2	P49247
RPIA	XM_047443733.1 link	c.154C>T	p.Arg52Cys	missense_variant	1/6		XP_047299689.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
RPIA	ENST00000283646.5 link	c.154C>T	p.Arg52Cys	missense_variant	1/9	1	NM_144563.3	ENSP00000283646.3		P49247

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

151906

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000208

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000970

AC:

AN:

206270

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000884

AC XY:

AN XY:

113116

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000365

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000112

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000229

AC:

AN:

1443744

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000279

AC XY:

AN XY:

716576

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000359

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000272

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

151906

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000270

AC XY:

AN XY:

74190

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.000208

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000142

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Jun 13, 2022

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The cysteine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 52 of the RPIA protein (p.Arg52Cys). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RPIA-related conditions. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.12

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.090

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.37

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.40

Eigen

Benign

-0.98

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.96

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.0059

LIST_S2

Benign

0.58

M_CAP

Benign

0.040

MetaRNN

Benign

0.11

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.90

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.1

PrimateAI

Benign

0.41

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.99

REVEL

Benign

0.21

Sift

Uncertain

0.0030

Sift4G

Benign

0.12

Polyphen

0.0

Vest4

0.29

MutPred

0.39

Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 1e-04);

MVP

0.60

MPC

0.49

ClinPred

0.28

GERP RS

-0.22

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.0

Varity_R

0.11

gMVP

0.46

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over