chr2-96192392-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PP3_ModerateBS2

The NM_020151.4(STARD7):​c.820C>T​(p.Arg274Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000958 in 1,461,348 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000096 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

STARD7
NM_020151.4 missense

Scores

12
4
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.02
Variant links:
Genes affected
STARD7 (HGNC:18063): (StAR related lipid transfer domain containing 7) Predicted to enable lipid binding activity. Predicted to act upstream of or within several processes, including establishment of skin barrier; mucociliary clearance; and myeloid dendritic cell activation. Predicted to be located in cytoplasm and extracellular region. Implicated in familial adult myoclonic epilepsy 2. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.874
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 14 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
STARD7NM_020151.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.820C>T p.Arg274Cys missense_variant 6/8 ENST00000337288.10 NP_064536.2 Q9NQZ5
STARD7NM_001385622.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.517C>T p.Arg173Cys missense_variant 6/8 NP_001372551.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
STARD7ENST00000337288.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.820C>T p.Arg274Cys missense_variant 6/81 NM_020151.4 ENSP00000338030.5 Q9NQZ5
STARD7ENST00000462501.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.480C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 5/72

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251136
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000737
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135712
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000881
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000958
AC:
14
AN:
1461348
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000825
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
726998
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000126
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 30, 2023The c.820C>T (p.R274C) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 6) of the STARD7 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 820, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 274 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.42
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.37
CADD
Pathogenic
34
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.36
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.95
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.93
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.15
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.87
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.45
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
2.9
M
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.81
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.3
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.88
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.82
MutPred
0.66
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0294);
MVP
0.72
MPC
1.8
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.75
gMVP
0.65

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1010589483; hg19: chr2-96858130; COSMIC: COSV61525163; COSMIC: COSV61525163; API