chr2-96265237-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM1BS2

The NM_017849.4(TMEM127):​c.145G>A​(p.Ala49Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000563 in 1,598,758 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TMEM127
NM_017849.4 missense

Scores

8
6
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.32
Variant links:
Genes affected
TMEM127 (HGNC:26038): (transmembrane protein 127) This gene encodes a transmembrane protein with four predicted transmembrane domains. The protein is associated with a subpopulation of vesicular organelles corresponding to early endosomal structures, with the Golgi, and with lysosomes, and may participate in protein trafficking between these structures. Mutations in this gene and several other genes cause pheochromocytomas. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM1
In a chain Transmembrane protein 127 (size 237) in uniprot entity TM127_HUMAN there are 6 pathogenic changes around while only 2 benign (75%) in NM_017849.4
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 6 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
TMEM127NM_017849.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.145G>A p.Ala49Thr missense_variant 2/4 ENST00000258439.8 NP_060319.1
TMEM127NM_001193304.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.145G>A p.Ala49Thr missense_variant 2/4 NP_001180233.1
TMEM127NM_001407283.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.-9+632G>A intron_variant NP_001394212.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TMEM127ENST00000258439.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.145G>A p.Ala49Thr missense_variant 2/41 NM_017849.4 ENSP00000258439 P1
TMEM127ENST00000432959.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.145G>A p.Ala49Thr missense_variant 2/41 ENSP00000416660 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152210
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000207
AC:
3
AN:
1446430
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000139
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
718998
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000461
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000167
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152328
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74484
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Bravo
AF:
0.000110
ExAC
AF:
0.00000830
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Pheochromocytoma Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsMar 15, 2024- -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJul 09, 2024Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis indicates that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 17, 2022The p.A49T variant (also known as c.145G>A), located in coding exon 1 of the TMEM127 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 145. The alanine at codon 49 is replaced by threonine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Hereditary pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 10, 2024This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 49 of the TMEM127 protein (p.Ala49Thr). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with TMEM127-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 532528). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.86
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.23
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.10
CADD
Pathogenic
31
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.17
T;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.70
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.73
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.80
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
.;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.23
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.72
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.16
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.82
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.1
N;N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.65
Sift
Benign
0.062
T;T
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.76
MutPred
0.57
Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0215);Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0215);
MVP
0.84
MPC
1.2
ClinPred
0.75
D
GERP RS
5.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.6
Varity_R
0.39
gMVP
0.86

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs577020327; hg19: chr2-96930975; API