chr2-9962482-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP3BS2

The NM_198182.3(GRHL1):​c.697C>T​(p.Arg233Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000828 in 1,449,048 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000083 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GRHL1
NM_198182.3 missense

Scores

2
12
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.84
Variant links:
Genes affected
GRHL1 (HGNC:17923): (grainyhead like transcription factor 1) This gene encodes a member of the grainyhead family of transcription factors. The encoded protein can exist as a homodimer or can form heterodimers with sister-of-mammalian grainyhead or brother-of-mammalian grainyhead. This protein functions as a transcription factor during development. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.79
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 12 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GRHL1NM_198182.3 linkc.697C>T p.Arg233Trp missense_variant 5/16 ENST00000324907.14 NP_937825.2 Q9NZI5-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GRHL1ENST00000324907.14 linkc.697C>T p.Arg233Trp missense_variant 5/161 NM_198182.3 ENSP00000324693.9 Q9NZI5-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
6
AN:
249128
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000296
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135148
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000223
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000885
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000828
AC:
12
AN:
1449048
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
27
AF XY:
0.00000831
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
721800
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000757
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000727
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.0000624
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000248
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 09, 2021The c.697C>T (p.R233W) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the GRHL1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 697, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 233 to be replaced by a tryptophan (W). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.47
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.018
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.030
CADD
Pathogenic
30
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.37
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.63
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.62
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.031
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.79
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.75
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.8
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.33
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.018
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.75
MutPred
0.66
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0037);
MVP
0.25
MPC
1.2
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
4.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.32
gMVP
0.60

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.21
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AL_spliceai
0.21
Position offset: -27

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs748306312; hg19: chr2-10102611; COSMIC: COSV61407361; COSMIC: COSV61407361; API