chr20-10293253-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 3P and 4B. PP2PP3_ModerateBS2
The NM_130811.4(SNAP25):c.256G>A(p.Gly86Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000867 in 1,613,862 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000089 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
SNAP25
NM_130811.4 missense
NM_130811.4 missense
Scores
11
6
1
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 10.0
Genes affected
SNAP25 (HGNC:11132): (synaptosome associated protein 25) Synaptic vesicle membrane docking and fusion is mediated by SNAREs (soluble N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive factor attachment protein receptors) located on the vesicle membrane (v-SNAREs) and the target membrane (t-SNAREs). The assembled v-SNARE/t-SNARE complex consists of a bundle of four helices, one of which is supplied by v-SNARE and the other three by t-SNARE. For t-SNAREs on the plasma membrane, the protein syntaxin supplies one helix and the protein encoded by this gene contributes the other two. Therefore, this gene product is a presynaptic plasma membrane protein involved in the regulation of neurotransmitter release. Two alternative transcript variants encoding different protein isoforms have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), SNAP25. . Gene score misZ 2.9553 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.1929 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with presynaptic congenital myasthenic syndrome, congenital myasthenic syndrome 18, developmental and epileptic encephalopathy.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.85
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 13 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SNAP25 | NM_130811.4 | c.256G>A | p.Gly86Arg | missense_variant | 5/8 | ENST00000254976.7 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SNAP25 | ENST00000254976.7 | c.256G>A | p.Gly86Arg | missense_variant | 5/8 | 1 | NM_130811.4 | P5 | |
SNAP25-AS1 | ENST00000421143.6 | n.5+75462C>T | intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant | 5 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152092Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000119 AC: 3AN: 251288Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000147 AC XY: 2AN XY: 135800
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000889 AC: 13AN: 1461770Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000124 AC XY: 9AN XY: 727184
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152092Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74298
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Congenital myasthenic syndrome 18 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Sep 01, 2022 | This variant is present in population databases (rs763054916, gnomAD 0.01%). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 568687). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SNAP25-related conditions. This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 86 of the SNAP25 protein (p.Gly86Arg). - |
Seizure Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | New York Genome Center | May 15, 2020 | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Pathogenic
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D
Polyphen
D;.
Vest4
MutPred
Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0674);Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0674);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at