chr20-17494136-C-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBS1_Supporting

The NM_001195.5(BFSP1):c.1936G>A(p.Val646Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000558 in 1,614,152 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000035 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BFSP1
NM_001195.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.55

Publications

3 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

BFSP1 (HGNC:1040): (beaded filament structural protein 1) This gene encodes a lens-specific intermediate filament-like protein named filensin. The encoded protein is expressed in lens fiber cells after differentiation has begun. This protein functions as a component of the beaded filament which is a cytoskeletal structure found in lens fiber cells. Mutations in this gene are the cause of autosomal recessive cortical juvenile-onset cataract. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]

BFSP1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

cataract 33
Inheritance: AR, AD, SD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
early-onset nuclear cataract
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

BFSP1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.082327455).

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000256 (39/152336) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.000866 (36/41566). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000643. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 18 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
BFSP1	NM_001195.5 link	c.1936G>A	p.Val646Met	missense_variant	Exon 8 of 8	ENST00000377873.8	NP_001186.1	Q12934-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
BFSP1	ENST00000377873.8 link	c.1936G>A	p.Val646Met	missense_variant	Exon 8 of 8	1	NM_001195.5	ENSP00000367104.3	Q12934-1
BFSP1	ENST00000377868.6 link	c.1561G>A	p.Val521Met	missense_variant	Exon 8 of 8	1		ENSP00000367099.2	Q12934-2
BFSP1	ENST00000536626.7 link	c.1519G>A	p.Val507Met	missense_variant	Exon 9 of 9	2		ENSP00000442522.1	Q12934-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000256

AC:

AN:

152218

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000869

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000478

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000875

AC:

AN:

251350

AF XY:

0.0000589

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000923

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000174

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000879

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000349

AC:

AN:

1461816

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000261

AC XY:

AN XY:

727212

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000986

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000157

AC:

AN:

44710

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26134

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86248

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53382

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000899

AC:

AN:

1112000

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000166

AC:

AN:

60394

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.474

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000256

AC:

AN:

152336

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000242

AC XY:

AN XY:

74504

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000866

AC:

AN:

41566

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000653

AC:

AN:

15312

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5182

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4832

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10620

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

68034

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000473

AC:

AN:

2114

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.483

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.000283

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000302

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000681

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000741

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cataract 33

Uncertain:1

Mar 01, 2018

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with BFSP1-related disease. This variant is present in population databases (rs145017887, ExAC 0.08%). This sequence change replaces valine with methionine at codon 646 of the BFSP1 protein (p.Val646Met). The valine residue is highly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between valine and methionine. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Jul 16, 2020

GeneDx

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.20

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.25

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.20

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.22

T;.;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.59

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.52

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.95

LIST_S2

Benign

0.83

T;T;T

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.12

MetaRNN

Benign

0.082

T;T;T

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.19

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.5

M;.;.

PhyloP100

5.6

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.52

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.6

N;D;D

REVEL

Benign

0.26

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D;D

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

D;.;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;D;.

Vest4

0.37

MVP

0.67

MPC

0.43

ClinPred

0.15

GERP RS

4.1

Varity_R

0.30

gMVP

0.43

Mutation Taster

=54/46

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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chr20-17494136-C-T

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over